1. Academic Validation
  2. Inhibitors of cellular kinases with broad-spectrum antiviral activity for hemorrhagic fever viruses

Inhibitors of cellular kinases with broad-spectrum antiviral activity for hemorrhagic fever viruses

  • Antiviral Res. 2015 Aug:120:40-7. doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2015.05.003.
Emma L Mohr 1 Laura K McMullan 2 Michael K Lo 2 Jessica R Spengler 2 Éric Bergeron 2 César G Albariño 2 Punya Shrivastava-Ranjan 2 Cheng-Feng Chiang 2 Stuart T Nichol 2 Christina F Spiropoulou 3 Mike Flint 2
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Viral Special Pathogens Branch, Division of High-Consequence Pathogens and Pathology, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, MS G-14, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA; Emory University Department of Pediatrics, Emory-Children's Center, 2015 Uppergate Drive, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
  • 2 Viral Special Pathogens Branch, Division of High-Consequence Pathogens and Pathology, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, MS G-14, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA.
  • 3 Viral Special Pathogens Branch, Division of High-Consequence Pathogens and Pathology, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, MS G-14, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA. Electronic address: ccs8@cdc.gov.
Abstract

Host cell kinases are important for the replication of a number of hemorrhagic fever viruses. We tested a panel of kinase inhibitors for their ability to block the replication of multiple hemorrhagic fever viruses. OSU-03012 inhibited the replication of Lassa, Ebola, Marburg and Nipah viruses, whereas BIBX 1382 dihydrochloride inhibited Lassa, Ebola and Marburg viruses. BIBX 1382 blocked both Lassa and Ebola virus glycoprotein-dependent cell entry. These compounds may be used as tools to understand conserved virus-host interactions, and implicate host cell kinases that may be targets for broad spectrum therapeutic intervention.

Keywords

AR-12; Antiviral; BIBX; Ebola; Lassa.

Figures
Products