1. Academic Validation
  2. 2,2- dimethylbenzopyran derivatives containing pyridone structural fragments as selective dual-targeting inhibitors of HIF-1α and EZH2 for the treatment of lung cancer

2,2- dimethylbenzopyran derivatives containing pyridone structural fragments as selective dual-targeting inhibitors of HIF-1α and EZH2 for the treatment of lung cancer

  • Bioorg Chem. 2024 Jun:147:107419. doi: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2024.107419.
Huashen Xu 1 Jie Zhang 2 Junning Zhuang 1 Yuanguang Chen 1 Lu Chen 1 Jianmin Wang 2 Ruolin Cao 1 Fuqin Liu 1 Kaibo Wang 1 Xiaoyu Zhang 3 Lihui Wang 4 Guoliang Chen 5
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design & Discovery of Ministry of Education, School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, PR China.
  • 2 Department of Pharmacology, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, PR China; Benxi Institute of Pharmaceutical Research, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Benxi 117004, PR China.
  • 3 School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, PR China.
  • 4 Department of Pharmacology, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, PR China; Benxi Institute of Pharmaceutical Research, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Benxi 117004, PR China. Electronic address: wlhcw@163.com.
  • 5 Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design & Discovery of Ministry of Education, School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, PR China. Electronic address: spucgl@163.com.
Abstract

We formerly reported that EZH2 inhibitors sensitized HIF-1 inhibitor-resistant cells and inhibited HIF-1α to promote SUZ12 transcription, leading to enhanced EZH2 Enzyme activity and elevated H3K27me3 levels, and conversely, inhibition of EZH2 promoted HIF-1α transcription. HIF-1α and EZH2 interacted to form a negative feedback loop that reinforced each other's activity. In this paper, a series of 2,2- dimethylbenzopyran derivatives containing pyridone structural fragments were designed and synthesized with DYB-03, a HIF-1α Inhibitor previously reported by our group, and Tazemetostat, an EZH2 Inhibitor approved by FDA, as lead compounds. Among these compounds, D-01 had significant inhibitory activities on HIF-1α and EZH2. In vitro experiments showed that D-01 significantly inhibited the migration of A549 cells, clone, invasion and angiogenesis. Moreover, D-01 had good pharmacokinetic profiles. All the results about compound D-01 could lay a foundation for the research and development of HIF-1α and EZH2 dual-targeting compounds.

Keywords

Anti-tumor; EZH2; HIF-1α; HIF-1α/EZH2 dual-targeting inhibitor; Non-small cell lung cancer.

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