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  2. Grm4 - glutamate receptor, metabotropic 4 Gene

Grm4 - glutamate receptor, metabotropic 4 Gene

中文名称:谷氨酸受体,代谢型 4

种属: Mus musculus

同用名: Gprc1d; mGluR4

基因 ID: 268934 | 基因类型: protein coding

关于 Grm4

Chromosome 17: 27,641,361-27,740,377 reverse strand.GRCm39:CM001010.3

This gene has 8 transcripts (splice variants), 271 orthologues, 7 paralogues and is associated with 4 phenotypes. Biased expression in cerebellum adult (RPKM 6.6), frontal lobe adult (RPKM 7.3) and 3 other tissues.

功能概要

预测该基因编码的蛋白可使腺苷酸环化酶抑制G蛋白偶联谷氨酸受体活性;钙依赖性蛋白结合活性;和钙调蛋白结合活性。参与突触小泡胞吐的调节。在化学突触传递和学习的上游或内部起作用。位于神经元投射和平行纤维至浦肯野细胞突触。是突触前活动区膜的组成部分。在谷氨酸能突触中活跃。在中枢神经系统中表达;背根神经节;脚;感觉器官;和骨架。与人类 GRM4(谷氨酸代谢受体 4)同源。 [由基因组资源联盟提供,2022 年 4 月]

Predicted to enable Adenylate Cyclase inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor activity; calcium-dependent protein binding activity; and Calmodulin binding activity. Involved in regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis. Acts upstream of or within chemical synaptic transmission and learning. Located in neuron projection and parallel fiber to Purkinje cell synapse. Is integral component of presynaptic active zone membrane. Is active in glutamatergic synapse. Is expressed in central nervous system; dorsal root ganglion; foot; sensory organ; and skeleton. Orthologous to human GRM4 (glutamate metabotropic receptor 4). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Grm4 基因产物(4)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001013385.2 NP_001013403.1 metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 isoform 2 precursor
NM_001379317.1 NP_001366246.1 metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 isoform 3
NM_001291045.2 NP_001277974.1 metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 isoform 1 precursor
NM_001360192.1 NP_001347121.1 metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 isoform 3
基因本体论
  • 生物过程
  • 细胞组分
生物过程 GO 注释 逻辑证据 参考文献 来源
acts upstream of or within chemical synaptic transmission IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
8815915 MGI
acts upstream of or within learning IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
8815915 MGI
involved in presynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission EXP
EXP: 通过实验结果推断
8815915 MGI
involved in presynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
8815915 MGI
involved in presynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
8815915 MGI
细胞组分 GO 注释 逻辑证据 参考文献 来源
is active in cerebellar granule cell to Purkinje cell synapse IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
32494600 MGI
is active in glutamatergic synapse EXP
EXP: 通过实验结果推断
8815915 MGI
is active in glutamatergic synapse IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
8815915 MGI
is active in glutamatergic synapse IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
8815915 MGI
located in neuron projection IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
21795692 MGI
is active in parallel fiber to Purkinje cell synapse EXP
EXP: 通过实验结果推断
8815915 MGI
is active in parallel fiber to Purkinje cell synapse IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
8815915 MGI
is active in parallel fiber to Purkinje cell synapse IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
8815915 MGI
is active in presynaptic active zone membrane IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
11906782 MGI
EXP:通过实验结果推断 IDA:通过直接分析推断 IPI:通过物理相互作用推断 IMP:通过突变表型推断 IGI:通过遗传相互作用推断 IEP:通过表达模式推断

Grm4 蛋白结构

PBP1_mGluR_groupIII

PBP1_mGluR_groupIII: cd06376 (42 - 507)

NCD3G

NCD3G: pfam07562 (515 - 565)

7tmC_mGluR4

7tmC_mGluR4: cd15452 (585 - 610)

7tmC_mGluR4

7tmC_mGluR4: cd15452 (585 - 911)

7tmC_mGluR4

7tmC_mGluR4: cd15452 (622 - 643)

7tmC_mGluR4

7tmC_mGluR4: cd15452 (652 - 676)

7tmC_mGluR4

7tmC_mGluR4: cd15452 (698 - 718)

7tmC_mGluR4

7tmC_mGluR4: cd15452 (748 - 774)

7tmC_mGluR4

7tmC_mGluR4: cd15452 (782 - 805)

7tmC_mGluR4

7tmC_mGluR4: cd15452 (815 - 840)

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  • 912 a.a.
蛋白主名 其他名称

metabotropic glutamate receptor 4

G protein-coupled receptor GRM4

G protein-coupled receptor, family C, group 1, member D

直系同源

种属 基因名 来源 基因 ID
Homo sapiens Grm4 NCBI NCBI:2914