1. Gene
  2. PNPLA2 - patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 2 Gene

PNPLA2 - patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 2 Gene

中文名称:含 patatin 样磷脂酶结构域 2

种属: Rattus norvegicus

同用名: RGD1309044

基因 ID: 361676 | 基因类型: protein coding

关于 PNPLA2

Primary_assembly 1: 196,552,723-196,557,805 forward strand.mRatBN7.2:CM026974.1

This gene has 2 transcripts (splice variants), 193 orthologues, 4 paralogues and is associated with 11 phenotypes. Biased expression in Thymus (RPKM 668.7), Adrenal (RPKM 61.7) and 9 other tissues.

功能概要

预计该基因编码的蛋白可启动视黄醇棕榈酸酯酶活性和甘油三酯脂肪酶活性。预计参与多个过程,包括酰基甘油代谢过程;甘油三酯螯合的负调节;和甘油三酯分解代谢过程的正调节。预计在细胞脂质分解代谢过程和脂滴组织的上游或内部起作用。预计位于胞质溶胶和核质中。预计在细胞质中有活性;脂滴;和膜。与人 PNPLA2 同源(含有 2 的 patatin 样磷脂酶结构域)。 [由基因组资源联盟提供,2022 年 4 月]

Predicted to enable retinyl-palmitate esterase activity and triglyceride Lipase activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including acylglycerol metabolic process; negative regulation of sequestering of triglyceride; and positive regulation of triglyceride catabolic process. Predicted to act upstream of or within cellular lipid catabolic process and lipid droplet organization. Predicted to be located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm; lipid droplet; and membrane. Orthologous to human PNPLA2 (patatin like Phospholipase domain containing 2). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

PNPLA2 基因产物(1)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001108509.2 NP_001101979.2 patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 2
基因本体论
  • 分子功能
分子功能 GO 注释 逻辑证据 参考文献 来源
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: 通过物理相互作用推断
23408028 RGD
EXP:通过实验结果推断 IDA:通过直接分析推断 IPI:通过物理相互作用推断 IMP:通过突变表型推断 IGI:通过遗传相互作用推断 IEP:通过表达模式推断

PNPLA2 蛋白结构

Pat_PNPLA2

Pat_PNPLA2: cd07220 (3 - 251)

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  • 478 a.a.
蛋白主名 其他名称

patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 2

adipose triglyceride lipase

calcium-independent phospholipase A2-zeta

iPLA2-zeta

patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 2-like

直系同源

种属 基因名 来源 基因 ID
Homo sapiens PNPLA2 NCBI NCBI:57104