1. Gene
  2. PDE6A - phosphodiesterase 6A Gene

PDE6A - phosphodiesterase 6A Gene

中文名称:磷酸二酯酶 6A

种属: Homo sapiens

同用名: PDEA; RP43; CGPR-A

基因 ID: 5145 | 基因类型: protein coding

关于 PDE6A

Cytogenetic location: 5q32 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 5:149,857,953-149,944,793 (from NCBI)

This gene has 4 transcripts (splice variants), 100 orthologues, 20 paralogues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Low expression observed in reference dataset.

功能概要

该基因编码环 GMP (cGMP) 特异性磷酸二酯酶 6A α 亚基,在视网膜杆外节细胞中表达。磷酸二酯酶 6 全酶是由一个 α、β 和两个 γ 亚基组成的异源三聚体。 cGMP 是杆细胞膜电流的重要调节剂,其动态浓度由磷酸二酯酶 6A cGMP 水解和鸟苷酸环化酶 cGMP 合成确定。该蛋白质是关键光转导酶的亚基,参与视觉信号的传输和放大过程。该基因的突变已被确定为常染色体隐性遗传性色素性视网膜炎的原因之一。[RefSeq 提供,2008 年 7 月]

This gene encodes the cyclic-GMP (cGMP)-specific phosphodiesterase 6A alpha subunit, expressed in cells of the retinal rod outer segment. The phosphodiesterase 6 holoenzyme is a heterotrimer composed of an alpha, beta, and two gamma subunits. cGMP is an important regulator of rod cell membrane current, and its dynamic concentration is established by phosphodiesterase 6A cGMP hydrolysis and Guanylate Cyclase cGMP synthesis. The protein is a subunit of a key phototransduction Enzyme and participates in processes of transmission and amplification of the visual signal. Mutations in this gene have been identified as one cause of autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PDE6A 基因产物(7)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001410788.1 NP_001397717.1 rod cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit alpha isoform 2
XM_011537654.2 XP_011535956.1 rod cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit alpha isoform X4
XM_017009572.3 XP_016865061.1 rod cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit alpha isoform X1
XM_011537650.3 XP_011535952.1 rod cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit alpha isoform X2
XM_011537653.2 XP_011535955.1 rod cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit alpha isoform X4
NM_000440.3 NP_000431.2 rod cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit alpha isoform 1
XM_011537651.2 XP_011535953.1 rod cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit alpha isoform X3

PDE6A 蛋白结构

GAF

GAF: GAF domain (77 - 219)

GAF

GAF: GAF domain (254 - 430)

PDEase_I

PDEase_I: 3'5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (558 - 806)

  • 0
  • 200
  • 400
  • 600
  • 800
  • 860 a.a.
蛋白主名 其他名称

rod cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit alpha

GMP-PDE alpha

PDE V-B1

cGMP phosphodiesterase alpha subunit

phosphodiesterase 6A, cGMP-specific, rod, alpha

retinitis pigmentosa type 43

rod photoreceptor cGMP phosphodiesterase alpha subunit

关联疾病

疾病名称 别名
Usher Syndrome

Deafness-Retinitis Pigmentosa Syndrome

Dystrophia Retinae Pigmentosa-Dysostosis Syndrome

Graefe-Usher Syndrome

Hallgren Syndrome

Usher'S Syndrome

Retinitis Pigmentosa-Deafness Syndrome

Retinitis Pigmentosa-Hearing Loss Syndrome

Ush

Usher Syndromes

Bardet-Biedl Syndrome

Bbs

Biedl-Bardet Syndrome

Fundus Dystrophy

Retinal Dystrophy

Retinal Dystrophies

Dystrophy, Retinal

Congenital Stationary Night Blindness

Night Blindness, Congenital Stationary

Congenital Essential Nyctalopia

Oguchi Disease

Blindness, Night, Stationary, Congenital

Retinitis
Acatalasemia

Acatalasia

Catalase Deficiency

Deficiency Of Catalase

ACATLAS

Takahara'S Disease

Takahara Disease

Retinitis Pigmentosa 25

RP25

Retinitis Pigmentosa-25

Retinitis Pigmentosa, Type 25

Achromatopsia

Achm

Rod Monochromatism

Total Color Blindness

Rod Monochromacy

Monochromatism

Achromatism

Complete Or Incomplete Color Blindness

Pingelapese Blindness

Achromatopsia 1

Achromatopsia 2

Achromatopsia 3

Macular Retinal Edema

Macular Edema

Macular Oedema

Macular Retinal Oedema

Macular Edema, Cystoid

Eye Degenerative Disease
Cone Dystrophy

Retinal Cone Dystrophy

Dystrophy, Cone

Cone Dystrophy 3

Hereditary Retinal Dystrophy

Hereditary Retinal Dystrophies

Retinitis Pigmentosa 29

RP29

Color Blindness

Color Vision Defect

Blindness Color

Colour Blindness

Colour Vision Deficiency

Color Vision Deficiency

Color Vision Defects

Defective Color Vision

Vision Defect, Color

Color-Vision Disease

Dyschromatopsia

Macular Dystrophy, Dominant Cystoid

Cystoid Macular Edema

DCMD

Cystoid Macular Dystrophy

Macular Edema, Cystoid

Autosomal Dominant Cystoid Macular Edema

Cymd

Mddc

Familial Macular Edema

Macular Edema

Macular Retinal Edema

Nephronophthisis 4

NPHP4

Juvenile Nephronophthisis 4

Nephronophthisis 4, Juvenile

Nephronophthisis, Type 4

Retinitis Pigmentosa 26

RP26

Retinitis Pigmentosa-26

Retinitis Pigmentosa, Type 26

Eye Disease

Eye Diseases

Abnormality Of The Eye

Toxoplasma Oculopathy

Fundus Albipunctatus

Retinitis Punctata Albescens

Pigmentary Retinal Dystrophy

RPA

Albipunctate Retinal Dystrophy

Lauber'S Disease

FALBI

Fa

Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy

Best Disease

Juvenile-Onset Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy

Macular Dystrophy, Vitelliform

Best Macular Dystrophy

Vitelliform Dystrophy

Retinitis Pigmentosa 1

RP1

Retinitis Pigmentosa-1

Retinitis Pigmentosa, Type 1

Stargardt Disease

Stargardt Disease 1

Stargardt Macular Dystrophy

Stargardt Disease-1

Juvenile Onset Macular Degeneration

Stargardt Macular Degeneration

Juvenile Macular Degeneration

Macular Dystrophy With Flecks, Type 1

Stgd

Fundus Flavimaculatus

Stargardt 1

Stargardts Disease

Retinitis Pigmentosa 43

RP43

Retinitis Pigmentosa, Type 43

Cone-Rod Dystrophy 1

CORD1

Crd1

Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy-1

Retinitis Pigmentosa 1

Leber Congenital Amaurosis 4

LCA4

Retinitis Pigmentosa, Juvenile

Cone-Rod Dystrophy

Leber Congenital Amaurosis, Type 4

Retinitis Pigmentosa

Retinitis Pigmentosa 14

RP14

Retinitis Pigmentosa Juvenile Tulp1-Related

Retinitis Pigmentosa-14

Retinitis Pigmentosa, Type 14

Leber Plus Disease

Leber Congenital Amaurosis

Lca

Leber'S Amaurosis

Leber'S Disease

Amaurosis Congenita Of Leber

Amaurosis Congenita Of Leber, Type 1

Lhon Plus Disease

Congenital Absence Of The Rods And Cones

Congenital Retinal Blindness

Crb

Congenital Amaurosis Of Retinal Origin

Leber'S Congenital Amaurosis

Leber Congenital Amaurosis 1

Leber'S Congenital Tapetoretinal Degeneration

Leber'S Congenital Tapetoretinal Dysplasia

Lca1

Leber Congenital Amaurosis Type 1

Retinal Blindness, Congenital

Amaurosis, Leber Congenital

Dysgenesis Neuroepithelialis Retinae

Hereditary Epithelial Dysplasia Of Retina

Hereditary Retinal Aplasia

Heredoretinopathia Congenitalis

Leber Abiotrophy

Leber Congenital Tapetoretinal Degeneration

Lebers Congenital Amaurosis

Optic Atrophy, Hereditary, Leber

Night Blindness

Nyctalopia

Retinitis Pigmentosa

RP

Rod-Cone Dystrophy

Autosomal Recessive Retinitis Pigmentosa

Non-Syndromic Retinitis Pigmentosa

Pericentral Pigmentary Retinopathy

Pigmentary Retinopathy

Tapetoretinal Degeneration

Rcd

Retinitis Pigmentosa Autosomal Recessive

ARRP

Retinitis Pigmentosa, Autosomal Recessive

Retinitis Pigmentosa 1

Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2

Cone-Rod Dystrophy

CORD2

Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy

Rcrd2

Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy 2

Crd2

Cord

Crd

Retinal Cone-Rod Dystrophy

Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy-2

Retinal Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2

Tapetoretinal Degeneration

Cone-Rod Degeneration

Cone Rod Dystrophy

Dystrophy, Cone-Rod

Dystrophy, Cone-Rod, Type 2

Retinitis Pigmentosa

Retinitis Pigmentosa 2

Progressive Cone-Rod Dystrophy

Bardet-Biedl Syndrome 4

BBS4

Bardet-Biedl Syndrome, Type 4

疾病名称 别名
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

直系同源

种属 基因名 来源 基因 ID
Macaca mulatta PDE6A VGNC VGNC:75919
Mus musculus PDE6A MGD MGI:97524
Felis catus PDE6A VGNC VGNC:68761
Bos taurus PDE6A VGNC VGNC:32679
Canis familiaris PDE6A VGNC VGNC:44357
Rattus norvegicus PDE6A RGD RGD:1306835