1. Gene
  2. GNE - glucosamine (UDP-N-acetyl)-2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase Gene

GNE - glucosamine (UDP-N-acetyl)-2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase Gene

中文名称:氨基葡萄糖 (UDP-N-乙酰) -2-差向异构酶/N-乙酰甘露糖胺激酶

种属: Homo sapiens

同用名: NM; DMRV; IBM2; Uae1; GLCNE

基因 ID: 10020 | 基因类型: protein coding

关于 GNE

Cytogenetic location: 9p13.3 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 9:36,214,441-36,276,978 (from NCBI)

This gene has 6 transcripts (splice variants), 200 orthologues and is associated with 7 phenotypes. Broad expression in liver (RPKM 23.5), colon (RPKM 22.5) and 23 other tissues.

功能概要

该基因编码的蛋白质是一种双功能酶,可启动和调节 N-乙酰神经氨酸 (NeuAc) 的生物合成,NeuAc 是唾液酸的前体。它是唾液酸生物合成途径中的限速酶。细胞表面分子的唾液酸修饰对其在许多生物过程中的功能至关重要,包括细胞粘附和信号转导。细胞表面分子的差异唾液酸化也与恶性细胞的致瘤性和转移行为有关。该基因的突变与多尿症、常染色体隐性遗传包涵体肌病和 Nonaka 肌病有关。该基因的可变剪接导致编码不同亚型的转录变体。[RefSeq 提供,2008 年 7 月]

The protein encoded by this gene is a bifunctional Enzyme that initiates and regulates the biosynthesis of N-acetylneuraminic acid (NeuAc), a precursor of sialic acids. It is a rate-limiting Enzyme in the sialic acid biosynthetic pathway. Sialic acid modification of cell surface molecules is crucial for their function in many biologic processes, including cell adhesion and signal transduction. Differential sialylation of cell surface molecules is also implicated in the tumorigenicity and metastatic behavior of malignant cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with sialuria, autosomal recessive inclusion body myopathy, and Nonaka myopathy. Alternative splicing of this gene results in transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GNE 基因产物(7)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001128227.3 NP_001121699.1 bifunctional UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase isoform 1
NM_001190383.3 NP_001177312.1 bifunctional UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase isoform 4
NM_001190384.3 NP_001177313.1 bifunctional UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase isoform 5
NM_001190388.2 NP_001177317.2 bifunctional UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase isoform 3
NM_001374797.1 NP_001361726.1 bifunctional UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase isoform 6
NM_001374798.1 NP_001361727.1 bifunctional UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase isoform 3
NM_005476.7 NP_005467.1 bifunctional UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase isoform 2
基因本体论
  • 分子功能
  • 生物过程
分子功能 GO 注释 逻辑证据 参考文献 来源
enables N-acylmannosamine kinase activity IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
14707127 GOA
enables UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase activity IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
2808337 GOA
enables UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase activity IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
14707127 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: 通过物理相互作用推断
18560563 GOA
生物过程 GO 注释 逻辑证据 参考文献 来源
involved in CMP-N-acetylneuraminate biosynthetic process IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
31121216 GOA
involved in N-acetylneuraminate biosynthetic process IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
14707127 GOA
involved in glycosylation IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
31121216 GOA
EXP:通过实验结果推断 IDA:通过直接分析推断 IPI:通过物理相互作用推断 IMP:通过突变表型推断 IGI:通过遗传相互作用推断 IEP:通过表达模式推断

GNE 蛋白结构

Epimerase_2

Epimerase_2: UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase (38 - 375)

ROK

ROK: ROK family (411 - 596)

  • 0
  • 200
  • 400
  • 600
  • 722 a.a.
蛋白主名 其他名称

bifunctional UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase

N-acylmannosamine kinase

GNE 蛋白互作信息

分类
蛋白名称 蛋白编号 互作蛋白 互作蛋白种属 互作蛋白编号 实验方法 参考文献
Intra GNE Q9Y223 KRTAP10-8 Homo sapiens P60410
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra GNE Q9Y223 KRTAP10-8 Homo sapiens P60410
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra GNE Q9Y223 KRTAP10-8 Homo sapiens P60410
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra GNE Q9Y223 KRTAP10-9 Homo sapiens P60411
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra GNE Q9Y223 KRTAP10-9 Homo sapiens P60411
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra GNE Q9Y223 KRTAP10-7 Homo sapiens P60409
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra GNE Q9Y223 ADAMTSL4 Homo sapiens Q6UY14-3
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra GNE Q9Y223 KRTAP9-2 Homo sapiens Q9BYQ4
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra GNE Q9Y223 KRTAP9-2 Homo sapiens Q9BYQ4
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra GNE Q9Y223 KRTAP9-2 Homo sapiens Q9BYQ4
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra GNE Q9Y223 ACTN1 Homo sapiens P12814
Anti Tag CoIP
18560563
Intra GNE Q9Y223 ACTN1 Homo sapiens P12814
Pull Down
18560563
Intra GNE Q9Y223 ACTN1 Homo sapiens P12814
SPR
18560563
Intra GNE Q9Y223 KRTAP5-9 Homo sapiens P26371
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra GNE Q9Y223 KRTAP5-9 Homo sapiens P26371
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra GNE Q9Y223 KRTAP5-9 Homo sapiens P26371
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra GNE Q9Y223 KRTAP4-12 Homo sapiens Q9BQ66
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra GNE Q9Y223 GTPBP3 Homo sapiens Q969Y2
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra GNE Q9Y223 GTPBP3 Homo sapiens Q969Y2
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra GNE Q9Y223 SPRY2 Homo sapiens O43597
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra GNE Q9Y223 NOTCH2NLA Homo sapiens Q7Z3S9
Y2H Array
31515488
Intra GNE Q9Y223 NOTCH2NLA Homo sapiens Q7Z3S9
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra GNE Q9Y223 KRT31 Homo sapiens Q15323
Y2H Array
25416956
种属间: 跨种属相互作用 种属内: 同种属相互作用

关联疾病

疾病名称 别名
Nonaka Myopathy

Gne Myopathy

Hibm

Distal Myopathy With Rimmed Vacuoles

Hereditary Inclusion Body Myopathy

Ibm2

Inclusion Body Myopathy, Quadriceps-Sparing

Qsm

Dmrv

Distal Myopathy, Nonaka Type

Inclusion Body Myopathy 2

Inclusion Body Myopathy, Autosomal Recessive

NM

Nonaka Distal Myopathy

Myopathy, Distal, With Or Without Rimmed Vacuoles

Inclusion Body Myopathy, Hereditary, Autosomal Recessive

Inclusion Body Myopathy Type 2

Quadriceps-Sparing Myopathy

Quadriceps Sparing Myopathy

Rimmed Vacuole Myopathy

Inclusion Body Myopathy 2, Autosomal Recessive, Formerly

Ibm2, Formerly

Hibm2

Hereditary Inclusion Body Myopathy Type 2

Inclusion Body Myopathy 2, Autosomal Recessive

Myopathy, Distal, With Rimmed Vacuoles

Inclusion Body Myopathy Autosomal Recessive

Myopathy, Inclusion Body, Type 2

Myopathy, Nonaka

Sialuria

Sialuria, French Type

French Type Sialuria

Sialuria French Type

Sialic Acid Storage Disease

Sialic Acid Storage Disease, Finnish Type

Infantile Sialic Acid Storage Disease

Inclusion Body Myositis

Ibm

Sporadic Inclusion Body Myositis

Inflammatory Myopathy

Myositis, Inclusion Body

Inflammatory Myopathies

Sibm

Myositis Inclusion Body

Nonaka Myopathy

Inclusion Body Myopathy, Autosomal Recessive

Inclusion Body Myopathy, Autosomal Dominant

Myositis

Inclusion Body Myopathy, Sporadic

Free Sialic Acid Storage Disorders

Free Sialic Acid Storage Disease

Sialic Acid Storage Disease

N-Acetylneuraminic Acid Storage Disease

Nana Storage Disease

Lysosomal Free Sialic Acid Storage Disorders

Sialuria, Finnish Type

Sialuria

Sialic Acid Storage Disease, Finnish Type

Bleeding Disorder, Platelet-Type, 19

Platelet-Type Bleeding Disorder 19

BDPLT19

Severe Autosomal Recessive Macrothrombocytopenia

Bleeding Disorder, Platelet Type 19

Miyoshi Muscular Dystrophy

Distal Myopathy

Distal Muscular Dystrophy

Miyoshi Myopathy

Distal Myopathies

Dystrophy, Muscular, Miyoshi

Myopathy, Distal

Distal Muscular Dystrophies

Myopathy

Muscular Diseases

Myopathies

Thrombocytopenia

Low Platelet Count

Low Platelets

Decreased Platelets

Platelet Dysfunction Nos

Neuromuscular Disease

Neuromuscular Diseases

Neuromuscular Disorders

Neuromuscular Disorder

Myositis

Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathy

Idiopathic Inflammatory Myositis

Iim

Imm

Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies

Myopathy, Familial Idiopathic Inflammatory

Inflammatory Disorder Of Muscle

Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathy, Familial

Inflammatory Myopathy, Idiopathic

Myopathies Idiopathic Inflammatory

Familial Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathy

Muscular Dystrophy

Muscular Dystrophies

Congenital Md

Congenital Muscular Dystrophy

Cmd

Mdc

Dystrophy, Muscular

Gower'S Muscular Dystrophy

Progressive Musclular Dystrophy

Pseudohypertrophic Atrophy

Pseudohypertrophic Muscle Paralysis

Pseudohypertrophic Muscular Atrophy

Pseudohypertrophic Muscular Dystrophy

Pseudohypertrophic Paralysis

Pseudomuscular Hypertrophy

Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy

Lgmd

Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy

Muscular Dystrophies, Limb-Girdle

Erb'S Muscular Dystrophy

Leyden-Mbius Muscular Dystrophy

Limb-Girdle Syndrome

Myopathic Limb-Girdle Syndrome

Limb Girdle

Muscular Dystrophy Limb-Girdle

Dystrophy, Muscular, Limb-Girdle

Lgmd - [Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy]

Limb Girdle Muscle Dystrophy

Limb-Girdle Myopathy

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Iif

CDG2F

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation Type Iif

Cdg Iif

Cdgiif

Carbohydrate Deficient Glycoprotein Syndrome Type Iif

Cmp-Sialic Acid Transporter Deficiency

Slc35a1-Cdg

Cdg-Iif

Cdgiidf

Cdg Syndrome Type Iif

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation Type 2f

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation 2f

Glycosylation, Congenital Disorder Of, Type Iif

Tibial Muscular Dystrophy

Tmd

Udd Myopathy

Distal Titinopathy

Finnish Tibial Muscular Dystrophy

Tardive Tibial Muscular Dystrophy

Udd Type Distal Myopathy

Udd Distal Myopathy

Udd-Markesbery Muscular Dystrophy

Distal Myopathy, Udd Type

Distal Myopathies

Tibial Muscular Dystrophy, Tardive

Myopathy, Myofibrillar, 4

Myofibrillar Myopathy 4

MFM4

Zaspopathy

Myopathy, Myofibrillar, Zasp-Related

Inclusion Body Myopathy With Early-Onset Paget Disease Of Bone With Or Without Frontotemporal Dementia 2

Ibmpfd2

Msp2

Multisystem Proteinopathy 2

Inclusion Body Myopathy With Paget Disease Of Bone And Frontotemporal Dementia

Ibmpfd

Inclusion Body Myopathy With Early-Onset Paget Disease And Frontotemporal Dementia

Pagetoid Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Pagetoid Neuroskeletal Syndrome

Inclusion Body Myopathy With Paget Disease Of Bone And/Or Frontotemporal Dementia

Inclusion Body Myopathy With Early-Onset Paget Disease Of Bone And/Or Frontotemporal Dementia

Multisystem Proteinopathy

Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy With Paget Disease Of Bone

Inclusion Body Myopathy With Paget'S Disease Of Bone And Frontotemporal Dementia

Inclusion Body Myopathy With Early-Onset Paget Disease And Frontotemporal Dement

Lower Motor Neuron Degeneration With Paget-Like Bone Disease

Muscular Dystrophy, Limb-Girdle, With Paget Disease Of Bone

Myopathy, Inclusion Body, With Early-Onset Paget Disease And Frontotemporal Dementia

Muscle Tissue Disease
Myofibrillar Myopathy

Desmin Related Myopathy

Myotilinopathy

Myopathy, Myofibrillar

Alpha Beta Crystallinopathy

Desmin Storage Myopathy

Desminopathy

Filaminopathy

Protein Surplus Myopathy

Zaspopathy

Myofibrillar Myopathies

Myopathy, Myofibrillar, Desmin-Related

Myopathy, Desmin Storage

Mfm - [Myofibrillar Myopathy]

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Type 2e

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 2

CMT2E

CMT2S

CMT2Y

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 2e

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 2y

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Axonal Type 2s

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Type 2s

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 2e

Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathy Type 2

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy, Type 2s

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Autosomal Recessive, Type 2s

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Type 2y

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Autosomal Dominant, Type 2y

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy, Type 2y

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 2y

Autosomal Dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 2e

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Type 2e

Autosomal Dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 2 Due To Vcp Mutation

Cmt2 Due To Vcp Mutation

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 2s

Autosomal Dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 2

Autosomal Dominant Axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease

Cmt2

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy, Type 2e

Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathy Guadalajara Neuronal Type

Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathy Okinawa Type

Autosomal Dominant Axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth Type 2y

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Type 2y

Autosomal Recessive Axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth Type 2s

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Type 2s

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Type 2

Autosomal Dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 2y

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease 2e

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Axonal Type 2e

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Neuronal Type 2e

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease 2s

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Axonal Type 2s

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease 2y

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 2

Hereditary Motor And Sensory-Neuropathy Type Ii

Muscular Disease
Isolated Elevated Serum Creatine Phosphokinase Levels

Elevated Serum Cpk

Idiopathic Hyperckemia

Isolated Hyperckemia

Elevated Serum Creatine Phosphokinase

H-Ck

Idiopathic Persistent Elevation Of Serum Creatine Kinase

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type In

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation

CDG1N

Congenital Disorders Of Glycosylation

Cdg In

Cdgin

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation 1n

Carbohydrate-Deficient Glycoprotein Syndrome

Cdg

Rft1-Cdg

Cdg-In

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation Type In

Carbohydrate Deficient Glycoprotein Syndrome

Cdg Syndrome

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation In

Carbohydrate-Deficient Glycoprotein Syndromes

Cdg Syndrome Type In

Carbohydrate Deficient Glycoprotein Syndrome Type In

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation Type 1n

Man5glcnac2-Pp-Dol Flippase Deficiency

Glycosylation, Congenital Disorder Of

Glycosylation, Congenital Disorder Of, Type In

Walker-Warburg Syndrome

Hard Syndrome

Walker-Warburg Congenital Muscular Dystrophy

Cerebroocular Dysplasia-Muscular Dystrophy Syndrome

Cod-Md Syndrome

Chemke Syndrome

Hydrocephalus, Agyria And Retinal Dysplasia

Cerebroocular Dysgenesis

Cerebroocular Dysplasia Muscular Dystrophy Syndrome

Hard +/- E Syndrome

Pagon Syndrome

Warburg Syndrome

Hydrocephalus, Agyria, And Retinal Dysplasia

Mddga

Muscular Dystrophy-Dystroglycanopathy , Type A

Muscular Dystrophy-Dystroglycanopathy [With Brain And Eye Anomalies], Type A

Hydrocephalus-Agyria-Retinal Dysplasia Syndrome

Wws

Dystrophy, Muscular, Dystroglycanopathy, Type A

疾病名称 别名
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

直系同源

种属 基因名 来源 基因 ID
Felis catus GNE VGNC VGNC:102936
Mus musculus GNE MGD MGI:1354951
Bos taurus GNE VGNC VGNC:56970
Rattus norvegicus GNE RGD RGD:69239
Canis familiaris GNE VGNC VGNC:51721
Macaca mulatta GNE VGNC VGNC:103269
Others GNE NCBI