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  4. Mandelonitrile benzoate

Mandelonitrile benzoate是多足纲millipedes的一种防御性分泌物，除了氢氰酸(HCN)和苯甲醛(benzaldehyde)外，在氰化过程中还会释放其他化学物质。研究显示，多足纲的几个科，包括Polydesmidae、Paradoxosomatidae和Euryuridae，会分泌酚和guaiaeol，其中一种Paradoxosomatid还产生乙基苯甲酸和苯甲酸。此外，Xystodesmidae科成员通常产生三种化合物：苯甲酸、mandelonitrile benzoate和苯甲酰氰化物。苯甲酰氰化物此前未被发现为天然产物。这些额外的天然产物作为抗捕食者和抗生素剂的防御作用被讨论。对于某些捕食者，苯甲酰氰化物似乎具有麻醉性质。研究为区分多足纲各个分类群提供了初步的化学分类学基础。

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Mandelonitrile benzoate Chemical Structure

Mandelonitrile benzoate Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 4242-46-0

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Mandelonitrile benzoate 相关抗体

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  • 生物活性

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生物活性

Mandelonitrile benzoate is a defensive secretion of millipedes that releases other chemicals during the cyanidation process in addition to hydrocyanic acid (HCN) and benzaldehyde. Several families of millipedes, including Polydesmidae, Paradoxosomatidae, and Euryuridae, have been shown to secrete phenols and guaiaeol, with one Paradoxosomatid also producing ethylbenzoic acid and benzoic acid. In addition, members of the Xystodesmidae family commonly produce three compounds: benzoic acid, mandelonitrile benzoate, and benzoyl cyanide. Benzoyl cyanide has not been previously discovered as a natural product. These additional natural products are discussed as defensive antipredator and antibiotic agents. Benzoyl cyanide appears to have anesthetic properties for some predators. The study provides a preliminary chemotaxonomic basis for distinguishing various taxonomic groups of millipedes.

分子量

237.25

Formula

C15H11NO2
CAS 号
运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
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Mandelonitrile benzoate 相关分类

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Keywords:

Mandelonitrile4242-46-0OthersInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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