1. Academic Validation
  2. Microwave-assisted synthesis and biological evaluation of 3,4-diaryl maleic anhydride/N-substituted maleimide derivatives as combretastatin A-4 analogues

Microwave-assisted synthesis and biological evaluation of 3,4-diaryl maleic anhydride/N-substituted maleimide derivatives as combretastatin A-4 analogues

  • Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2015 Feb 1;25(3):631-4. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2014.12.004.
Qi Guan 1 Daiying Zuo 2 Nan Jiang 1 Huan Qi 2 Yanpeng Zhai 1 Zhaoshi Bai 2 Dongjie Feng 1 Lei Yang 1 Mingyang Jiang 1 Kai Bao 3 Chang Li 1 Yingliang Wu 4 Weige Zhang 5
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery, Ministry of Education, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang 110016, China.
  • 2 Department of Pharmacology, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang 110016, China.
  • 3 Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery, Ministry of Education, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang 110016, China; Division of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
  • 4 Department of Pharmacology, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang 110016, China. Electronic address: yingliang_1016@163.com.
  • 5 Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery, Ministry of Education, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang 110016, China. Electronic address: zhangweige2000@sina.com.
Abstract

A series of new CA-4 analogues bearing maleic anhydride/N-substituted maleimide moiety were synthesized via a microwave-assisted process. They were evaluated for the anti-proliferative activities against three tumor cell lines (SGC-7901, HT-1080 and KB). Most compounds showed moderate potencies in micromolar range, with the most promising analogue 6f showing active at submicromolar concentration against HT-1080 Cancer cells which was selected to investigate the antitumor mechanisms. In addition, molecular docking studies within the colchicine binding site of tubulin were also in good agreement with the tubulin polymerization inhibitory data and provided a basis for further structure-guided design of novel CA-4 analogues.

Keywords

Anti-proliferative activity; Combretastatin A-4; Maleic anhydride; N-Substituted maleimide; Tubulin.

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