1. Academic Validation
  2. Biofunctional Constituents from Michelia compressa var. lanyuensis with Anti-Melanogenic Properties

Biofunctional Constituents from Michelia compressa var. lanyuensis with Anti-Melanogenic Properties

  • Molecules. 2015 Jul 3;20(7):12166-74. doi: 10.3390/molecules200712166.
Chia-Wei Chu 1 Chi-Ming Liu 2 Mei-Ing Chung 3 Chung-Yi Chen 4
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 School of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. eric.chu@astellas.com.
  • 2 Department of Nursing, Tzu Hui Institute of Technology, Pingtung County 926, Taiwan. beagleliu@gmail.com.
  • 3 School of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. meinch@kmu.edu.tw.
  • 4 Department of Nutrition and Health Science, School of Medical and Health Sciences, Fooyin University, Kaohsiung 831, Taiwan. xx377@fy.edu.tw.
Abstract

Seven compounds were extracted and purified from the roots of Michelia compressa var. lanyuensis. These compounds are liriodenine, (-)-N-acetylanonaine, pressalanine A, p-dihydroxybenzaldehyde, 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid, (-)-bornesitol and β-sitostenone. These compounds were screened for anti-proliferation and anti-tyrosinase activities in B16F10 cells. Liriodenine, pressalanine A, (-)-bornesitol and β-sitostenone displayed cytotoxicity at high concentration (100 μM), but liriodenine (5 μM), (-)-N-acetylanonaine (10 μM), and β-sitostenone (5 μM) inhibit Tyrosinase activity and reduce the melanin content in B16F10 cells without cytotoxicity, suggesting that liriodenine and β-sitostenone could be safe and potentially used in cosmetic skin whitening.

Keywords

Magnoliaceae; Michelia compressa var. lanyuensis; melanin; tyrosinase activity.

Figures
Products