A computational view on the significance of E-ring in binding of (+)-arisugacin A to acetylcholinesterase

A computational docking study of a series of de novo structural analogs of the highly potent, non-nitrogen containing, acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (+)-arisugacin A is presented. In direct comparison to the recently reported X-ray single-crystal structure of (+)-territrem B bound hAChE, the modeling suggests that there is a unique conformational preference for the E-ring that is responsible for the superior inhibitory activity of (+)-arisugacin A against hAChE relative to (+)-territrem B, and that substitutions on the E-ring also play an important role in the protein-ligand interaction.

(+)-Arisugacin A; Acetylcholinesterase; Alzheimer’s disease; Computational modeling; E-ring conformation; E-ring substitutions; Territrems.