1. Academic Validation
  2. Ring fusion strategy for synthesis and lead optimization of sulfur-substituted anthra[1,2-c][1,2,5]thiadiazole-6,11-dione derivatives as promising scaffold of antitumor agents

Ring fusion strategy for synthesis and lead optimization of sulfur-substituted anthra[1,2-c][1,2,5]thiadiazole-6,11-dione derivatives as promising scaffold of antitumor agents

  • Eur J Med Chem. 2015 Sep 18:102:661-76. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2015.07.052.
Yu-Ru Lee 1 Tsung-Chih Chen 2 Chia-Chung Lee 2 Chun-Liang Chen 2 Ahmed Atef Ahmed Ali 3 Alexander Tikhomirov 4 Jih-Hwa Guh 5 Dah-Shyong Yu 6 Hsu-Shan Huang 7
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Graduate Institute of Life Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 114, Taiwan; Graduate Institute of Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan.
  • 2 Graduate Institute of Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan.
  • 3 Graduate Institute of Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan; Institute of Molecular Biology, Taiwan International Graduate Program, Academia Sinica, Taipei 105, Taiwan.
  • 4 Gause Institute of New Antibiotics, Moscow 119021, Russia; Mendeleyev University of Chemical Technology, 9 Miusskaya Square, Moscow 125190, Russia.
  • 5 School of Pharmacy, National Taiwan University, Taipei 110, Taiwan.
  • 6 Graduate Institute of Life Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 114, Taiwan; Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 114, Taiwan. Electronic address: yuds@ms21.hinet.net.
  • 7 Graduate Institute of Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan; Graduate Institute of Life Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 114, Taiwan; School of Pharmacy, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 114, Taiwan. Electronic address: huanghs99@tmu.edu.tw.
Abstract

A series of sulfur-substituted anthra[1,2-c][1,2,5]thiadiazole-6,11-diones were synthesized and evaluated using the cell proliferations, Apoptosis and NCI-60 cell panel assays. Also, the signaling pathways that account for their activities were investigated. Compounds 2, 3, 4a, 4d, 4f, 4i, 4k, 5b, 5c, 5d, 5f, 5g, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 6g, 7a and 7g were selected by NCI. Among the tested compounds, 6g appeared to be the most active compound of this series that not only induced Apoptosis in DU-145 Cancer cells but also attenuated the ERK1/2 and p38 signaling pathways. All test compounds exhibited diverse cytostatic and cytotoxic activities that warrant further development as potential Anticancer agents.

Keywords

Anthra[1,2-c][1,2,5]thiadiazole-6,11-dione; Apoptosis; NCI 60-cell panel assay; SRB assay; Thiadiazoles.

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