1. Academic Validation
  2. Identification of a novel potent CDK inhibitor degrading cyclinK with a superb activity to reverse trastuzumab-resistance in HER2-positive breast cancer in vivo

Identification of a novel potent CDK inhibitor degrading cyclinK with a superb activity to reverse trastuzumab-resistance in HER2-positive breast cancer in vivo

  • Eur J Med Chem. 2024 Jan 15:264:116014. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2023.116014.
Ratnakar Reddy Kuchukulla 1 Injeoung Hwang 2 Suhn Hyung Kim 3 Younghyeon Kye 1 Narae Park 4 Heary Cha 1 Sojeong Moon 1 Hwan Won Chung 5 Cheolju Lee 6 Gu Kong 7 Wooyoung Hur 8
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 HY-KIST Bioconvergence, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimniro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, 04763, Republic of Korea.
  • 2 HY-KIST Bioconvergence, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimniro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, 04763, Republic of Korea; Medicinal Materials Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), 5 Hwarangro 14 gil, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea.
  • 3 Medicinal Materials Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), 5 Hwarangro 14 gil, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea.
  • 4 Chemical & Biological Integrative Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), 5 Hwarangro 14 gil, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea; KHU-KIST Department of Converging Science and Technology, Kyung Hee University, 26 Kyungheedaero, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
  • 5 Computational Science Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), 5 Hwarangro 14 gil, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea.
  • 6 Chemical & Biological Integrative Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), 5 Hwarangro 14 gil, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea.
  • 7 HY-KIST Bioconvergence, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimniro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, 04763, Republic of Korea; Medicinal Materials Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), 5 Hwarangro 14 gil, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea; Department of Pathology, Hanyang University College of Medicine, 222 Wangsimniro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, 04763, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: gkong@hanyang.ac.kr.
  • 8 HY-KIST Bioconvergence, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimniro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, 04763, Republic of Korea; Medicinal Materials Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), 5 Hwarangro 14 gil, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: whur@kist.re.kr.
Abstract

CDK12 is overexpressed in HER2-positive breast cancers and promotes tumorigenesis and trastuzumab resistance. Thus CDK12 is a good therapeutic target for the HER2-positive breast tumors resistant to trastuzumab. We previously reported a novel purine-based CDK Inhibitor with an ability to degrade cyclinK. Herein, we further explored and synthesized new derivatives, and identified a new potent pan-CDK inhibitor degrading cyclinK (32e). Compound 32e potently inhibited CDK12/cyclinK with IC50 = 3 nM, and suppressed the growth of the both trastuzumab-sensitive and trastuzumab-resistant HER2-positive breast Cancer cell lines (GI50's = 9-21 nM), which is superior to a potent, clinical pan-CDK inhibitor dinaciclib. Moreover, 32e (10, 20 mg/kg, ip, twice a week) showed a dose-dependent inhibition of tumor growth and a more dramatic anti-cancer effect than dinaciclib in mouse in vivo orthotopic breast Cancer model of trastuzumab-resistant HCC1954 cells. Kinome-wide inhibition profiling revealed that 32e at 1 μM exhibits a decent selectivity toward CDK-family kinases including CDK12 over Other wildtype protein kinases. Quantitative global proteomic analysis of 32e-treated HCC1954 cells demonstrated that 32e also showed a decent selectivity in degrading cyclinK over Other cyclins. Compound 32e could be developed as a drug for intractable trastuzumab-resistant HER2-positive breast cancers. Our current study would provide a useful insight in designing potent cyclinK degraders.

Keywords

CDK12 inhibitor; CyclinK degrader; Dinaciclib; HER2-positive breast cancer; Trastuzumab-resistance.

Figures
Products
  • Cat. No.
    Product Name
    Description
    Target
    Research Area
  • HY-157297
    CDK 抑制剂
    CDK