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Xylamidine是一种外周5-HT受体拮抗剂,用于研究5-羟色氨酸(5-HTP)和芬氟拉明可能的周围食欲抑制作用。在1小时的食物摄取测试中,xylamidine减弱了5-HT和5-HTP诱导的食物摄入减少,但对芬氟拉明无影响,表明5-HTP的食欲抑制作用部分是通过外周5-HT受体介导的。微观结构分析显示,5-HTP和芬氟拉明诱导了食物摄入速率下降和进食批次大小减少。xylamidine反转了5-HTP对食物摄入速率的影响,并自身诱导了轻微的进食批次大小增加,因此,5-HTP的外周作用似乎是减缓食物摄入速率。观察到xylamidine对芬氟拉明诱导的进食变化没有影响。结果表明,基于5-HTP的外周作用,5-HTP和芬氟拉明的食欲抑制效果有区别。5-HTP的外周作用与之前报道的5-HT诱导的进食批次大小和持续时间减少不同。讨论了这种5-HT和5-HTP外周作用差异可能的机制。

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Xylamidine Chemical Structure

Xylamidine Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 6443-50-1

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  • 生物活性

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  • 参考文献

生物活性

Xylamidine is a peripheral 5-HT receptor antagonist used to investigate possible peripheral appetite suppressant effects of 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) and fenfluramine. In a 1-hour food intake test, xylamidine attenuated the decrease in food intake induced by 5-HT and 5-HTP, but had no effect on fenfluramine, suggesting that the appetite suppressant effect of 5-HTP is mediated in part through peripheral 5-HT receptors. Microstructural analysis revealed that 5-HTP and fenfluramine induced a decrease in food intake rate and a reduction in feeding batch size. Xylamidine reversed the effects of 5-HTP on food intake rate and induced a slight increase in feeding batch size itself, thus, the peripheral effect of 5-HTP appears to be to slow food intake rate. No effect of xylamidine on fenfluramine-induced changes in feeding was observed. The results suggest that the appetite suppressant effects of 5-HTP and fenfluramine are differentiated based on the peripheral effects of 5-HTP. The peripheral effects of 5-HTP are distinct from the previously reported 5-HT-induced decreases in feeding batch size and duration. Possible mechanisms underlying the differences in peripheral effects of 5-HT and 5-HTP are discussed.

分子量

312.41

Formula

C19H24N2O2

CAS 号
运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

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Xylamidine 相关分类

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产品名称:
Xylamidine
目录号:
HY-101480
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