Colivelin 

Colivelin is a brain penetrant neuroprotective peptide and a potent activator of STAT3, suppresses neuronal death by activating STAT3 in vitro^[1]. Colivelin exhibits long-term beneficial effects against neurotoxicity, Aβ deposition, neuronal apoptosis, and synaptic plasticity deficits in neurodegenerative disease^[2]. Colivelin has the potential for the treatment of alzheimer's disease and ischemic brain injury^[1]

Colivelin completely suppresses death induced by overexpressed FAD-causative genes and Aβ1-43 at a concentration of 100 fm, and keep its neuroprotective action at or above the levels of 1 nm^[1].
Colivelin-induced neuroprotection occurs via two neuroprotective pathways: one mediated by Ca²⁺/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IV, triggered by ADNF, and one mediated by signal transducer and activator of transcription 3, triggered by HN^[1].
Colivelin reverses caspase3, Bax and Bcl-2 expressions in HT22 cells medaited by rmMFG-E8 in the co-cultured cells under OGD condition^[4].
Colivelin (50 µg/mL, 4 hours) significantly increases the p-STAT3 protein levels in BV-2 cells^[4].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Colivelin (intracerebroventricular administration; 10 pmol/3 μl; 3 weeks) suppresses impairment in spatial working memory induced by repetitive intracerebroventricular injection of Aβ25-35 or Aβ1-42, in addition, it antagonizes neuronal loss in the CA1 region of hippocampus induced by hippocampal injection of Aβ1-42^[1].
Colivelin (intraperitoneal administration; 1.4, 7, or 35 nM/0.21 mL; on the Y-maze testday) suppresses memory impairment caused by 3-quinuclidinyl benzilateand restricts functional memory deficit^[1].
Colivelin (intraperitoneal injection; 1 mg/kg; 14 days) results in improved motor and cognitive function with time by performance of mNSS, rotarod, and corner turning test.It also reduces lesion volume and improves neurological deficits after MCAO^[3].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

2645.10

C_119H206N₃₂O₃₅

867021-83-8

固体

White to off-white

SALLRSIPAPAGASRLLLLTGEIDLP

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

* 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)。-80°C储存时，请在6个月内使用，-20°C储存时，请在1个月内使用。

• [1]. Chiba T, et al. Development of a femtomolar-acting humanin derivative named colivelin by attaching activity-dependent neurotrophic factor to its N terminus: characterization of colivelin-mediated neuroprotection against Alzheimer's disease-relevant insults in vitro and in vivo. J Neurosci. 2005 Nov 2;25(44):10252-61.  [Content Brief]

  [2]. Pan Z, et al. Upregulation of HSP72 attenuates tendon adhesion by regulating fibroblast proliferation and collagen production via blockade of the STAT3 signaling pathway.Cell Signal. 2020 Mar 18:109606.  [Content Brief]

  [3]. Zhao H, et al. Colivelin Rescues Ischemic Neuron and Axons Involving JAK/STAT3 Signaling Pathway.Neuroscience. 2019 Sep 15;416:198-206.  [Content Brief]

  [4]. Fang YY, et al. MFG-E8 alleviates oxygen-glucose deprivation-induced neuronal cell apoptosis by STAT3 regulating the selective polarization of microglia. Int J Neurosci. 2020 Mar 12:1-10.  [Content Brief]

  [5]. Chiu WC, et al. The Synthetic β-Nitrostyrene Derivative CYT-Rx20 Inhibits Esophageal Tumor Growth and Metastasis via PI3K/AKT and STAT3 Pathways. PLoS One. 2016 Nov 22;11(11):e0166453.  [Content Brief]