Enoxacin-d₈ hydrate  (Synonyms: 依诺沙星-d₈)

Enoxacin-d₈ (hydrate) is deuterium labeled Enoxacin. Enoxacin (AT 2266), a fluoroquinolone, interferes with DNA replication and inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase (IC₅₀=126 μg/ml) and topoisomerase IV (IC₅₀=26.5 μg/ml). Enoxacin is a miRNA processing activator and enhances siRNA-mediated mRNA degradation and promotes the biogenesis of endogenous miRNAs. Enoxacin has potent activities against gram-positive and -negative bacteria. Enoxacin is a cancer-specific growth inhibitor that acts by enhancing TAR RNA-binding protein 2 (TRBP)-mediated microRNA processing^{[1][2][3][4][5]}.

382.41

C₁₅H₁₅D₈FN₄O₆

依诺沙星-d₈水合物

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

• [1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019 Feb;53(2):211-216.  [Content Brief]

  [2]. Chin, N.-X. and H.C. Neu, In vitro activity of enoxacin, a quinolone carboxylic acid, compared with those of norfloxacin, new beta-lactams, aminoglycosides, and trimethoprim. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1983. 24(5): p. 754-763.  [Content Brief]

  [3]. Sonia Melo, et al.Small molecule enoxacin is a cancer-specific growth inhibitor that acts by enhancing TAR RNA-binding protein 2-mediated microRNA processing. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2011 Mar 15;108(11):4394-9.  [Content Brief]

  [4]. Ge Shan, et al. A small molecule enhances RNA interference and promotes microRNA processing. Nat Biotechnol. 2008 Aug;26(8):933-40.  [Content Brief]

  [5]. Rengen Fan, et al. Small molecules with big roles in microRNA chemical biology and microRNA-targeted therapeutics. RNA Biol. 2019 Jun;16(6):707-718.  [Content Brief]

  [6]. M Takei, et al. Target preference of 15 quinolones against Staphylococcus aureus, based on antibacterial activities and target inhibition. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2001 Dec;45(12):3544-7.  [Content Brief]