Cyclic GMP sodium-¹³C₅ 

Cyclic GMP sodium-¹³C₅ is the ¹³C-labeled Cyclic GMP sodium (HY-113469A). Cyclic GMP (cGAMP) sodium is an endogenous second messenger that triggers interferon production in response to cytoplasmic DNA. Cyclic GMP sodium can activate the stimulator of interferon genes (STING), activating the signaling cascade that leads to the production of type I interferons and other immune mediators. Cyclic-GMP-AMP, a conjugate of cyclic GMP and AMP, can induce IRF3 phosphorylation and nuclear translocation, enhancing antiviral immune responses. Cyclic GMP sodium may also activate PDE to degrade cAMP, inhibit myocardial calcium current ICa, and regulate myocardial contractility. The derivative of Cyclic GMP sodium, 8-Br-cGMP, has antiplatelet activity, and Cyclic GMP sodium can be used in the study of antiviral immunity and cardiovascular diseases^[1][2][3][4].

氢、碳和其他元素的稳定重同位素已被掺入药物分子中，主要用作药物开发过程中定量的示踪剂。氘化因其可能影响药物的药代动力学和代谢特征而受到关注。

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

372.15

C₅¹³C₅H₁₁N₅NaO₇P

40732-48-7

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

• [1]. Wu J, et al. Cyclic GMP-AMP is an endogenous second messenger in innate immune signaling by cytosolic DNA. Science. 2013 Feb 15;339(6121):826-30.  [Content Brief]

  [2]. Ablasser A, et al. Cell intrinsic immunity spreads to bystander cells via the intercellular transfer of cGAMP. Nature. 2013 Nov 28;503(7477):530-4.  [Content Brief]

  [3]. Hartzell HC, et al. Opposite effects of cyclic GMP and cyclic AMP on Ca2+ current in single heart cells. Nature. 1986 Sep 18-24;323(6085):273-5.  [Content Brief]

  [4]. Chintala MS, et al. Cyclic GMP but not cyclic AMP prevents renal platelet accumulation after ischemia-reperfusion in anesthetized rats. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1994 Dec;271(3):1203-8.  [Content Brief]