1. MAPK/ERK Pathway Stem Cell/Wnt
  2. ERK
  3. Endothelin-1 (1-31) (Human)

Endothelin-1 (1-31) (Human) 是一种有效的血管收缩剂和血压升高剂。Endothelin-1 (1-31) (Human) 来源于 chymase 对大 ET-1 的选择性水解。

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Custom Peptide Synthesis

Endothelin-1 (1-31) (Human) Chemical Structure

Endothelin-1 (1-31) (Human) Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 133972-52-8

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Endothelin-1 (1-31) (Human) 的其他形式现货产品:

Customer Review

Other Forms of Endothelin-1 (1-31) (Human):

MCE 顾客使用本产品发表的 1 篇科研文献

查看 ERK 亚型特异性产品:

  • 生物活性

  • 纯度 & 产品资料

  • 参考文献

生物活性

Endothelin-1 (1-31) (Human) is a potent vasoconstrictor and hypertensive agent. Endothelin-1 (1-31) (Human) is derived from the selective hydrolysis of big ET-1 by chymase[1].

体外研究
(In Vitro)

Endothelin-1 (1-31) (Human) (100 pM-100 nM; 24 h) 诱导人系膜细胞增殖[2]
Endothelin-1 (1-31) (Human) (100 nM; 0-10 min) 在人系膜细胞中诱导 ERK 激活[2]

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Proliferation Assay[2]

Cell Line: Human mesangial cells
Concentration: 100 pM-100 nM
Incubation Time: 24 h
Result: Caused an increase in [3H]-thymidine incorporation into the cells in a concentration-dependent manner.

Western Blot Analysis[2]

Cell Line: Human mesangial cells
Concentration: 100 nM
Incubation Time: 0, 5, 10, 15 and 30 min
Result: ERK activities rapidly increased 2.45-fold at 5 min and peaked at 10 min. The activities of both ERKs rapidly declined, returning to the baseline control value 30 min after stimulation.
体内研究
(In Vivo)

ET-1 (1-31) (100 nM; single dose) 诱导小鼠肠系膜动脉收缩。收缩可能是由 ETA 受体介导的,并可能随着年龄的增长而增加。在目前的慢性糖尿病的情况下,男性和女性之间存在明显差异[1]

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: ICR mice, Streptozocin (HY-13753)-induced diabetic model[1]
Dosage: 100 nM
Administration: In the organ bath, single dose
Result: In the 1-week control (but not diabetic) group, induced contraction and the contractile response was significantly greater in female mice than in male mice, and there was no significant difference in either male or female mice between the age-matched controls and the diabetic mice. In the 8-weeks group, the contraction was or tended to be increased compared with the corresponding 1-week group in all mice. Although in male mice this contraction was not different between control and diabetic groups, it was significantly greater in diabetic female mice than in the control female mice and in female diabetic mice than in male diabetic mice. The contraction was inhibited by ETA receptor inhibitor.
分子量

3628.16

Formula

C162H236N38O47S5

CAS 号
Sequence

Cys-Ser-Cys-Ser-Ser-Leu-Met-Asp-Lys-Glu-Cys-Val-Tyr-Phe-Cys-His-Leu-Asp-Ile-Ile-Trp-Val-Asn-Thr-Pro-Glu-His-Val-Val-Pro-Tyr (Disulfide bridge:Cys1-Cys15;Cys3-Cys11)

Sequence Shortening

CSCSSLMDKECVYFCHLDIIWVNTPEHVVPY (Disulfide bridge:Cys1-Cys15;Cys3-Cys11)

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Solvent & Solubility
细胞实验: 

H2O

Peptide Solubility and Storage Guidelines:

1.  Calculate the length of the peptide.

2.  Calculate the overall charge of the entire peptide according to the following table:

  Contents Assign value
Acidic amino acid Asp (D), Glu (E), and the C-terminal -COOH. -1
Basic amino acid Arg (R), Lys (K), His (H), and the N-terminal -NH2 +1
Neutral amino acid Gly (G), Ala (A), Leu (L), Ile (I), Val (V), Cys (C), Met (M), Thr (T), Ser (S), Phe (F), Tyr (Y), Trp (W), Pro (P), Asn (N), Gln (Q) 0

3.  Recommended solution:

Overall charge of peptide Details
Negative (<0) 1.  Try to dissolve the peptide in water first.
2.  If water fails, add NH4OH (<50 μL).
3.  If the peptide still does not dissolve, add DMSO (50-100 μL) to solubilize the peptide.
Positive (>0) 1.  Try to dissolve the peptide in water first.
2.  If water fails, try dissolving the peptide in a 10%-30% acetic acid solution.
3.  If the peptide still does not dissolve, try dissolving the peptide in a small amount of DMSO.
Zero (=0) 1.  Try to dissolve the peptide in organic solvent (acetonitrile, methanol, etc.) first.
2.  For very hydrophobic peptides, try dissolving the peptide in a small amount of DMSO, and then dilute the solution with water to the desired concentration.
纯度 & 产品资料
参考文献
  • 摩尔计算器

  • 稀释计算器

The molarity calculator equation

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

质量   浓度   体积   分子量 *
= × ×

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

浓度 (start) × 体积 (start) = 浓度 (final) × 体积 (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2
Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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产品名称:
Endothelin-1 (1-31) (Human)
目录号:
HY-P4159
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