1. Gene
  2. LDHB - lactate dehydrogenase B Gene

LDHB - lactate dehydrogenase B Gene

中文名称:乳酸脱氢酶 B

种属: Homo sapiens

同用名: LDH-B; LDH-H; LDHBD; TRG-5; HEL-S-281

基因 ID: 3945 | 基因类型: protein coding

关于 LDHB

Cytogenetic location: 12p12.1 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 12:21,635,342-21,657,842 (from NCBI)

This gene has 11 transcripts (splice variants), 279 orthologues, 5 paralogues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Broad expression in kidney (RPKM 475.5), heart (RPKM 454.7) and 21 other tissues.

功能概要

该基因编码乳酸脱氢酶的 B 亚基,该酶在糖酵解后过程中催化丙酮酸和乳酸的相互转化,同时伴随 NADH 和 NAD+ 的相互转化。已发现该基因的可变剪接转录物变体。最近的研究表明,通过终止密码子通读机制使用替代的框内翻译终止密码子产生 C 末端扩展的同种型,并且这种同种型位于过氧化物酶体中。该基因的突变与乳酸脱氢酶 B 缺乏症有关。已在 X、5 和 13 号染色体上鉴定出假基因。[RefSeq 提供,2016 年 2 月]

This gene encodes the B subunit of Lactate Dehydrogenase enzyme, which catalyzes the interconversion of pyruvate and lactate with concomitant interconversion of NADH and NAD+ in a post-glycolysis process. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. Recent studies have shown that a C-terminally extended isoform is produced by use of an alternative in-frame translation termination codon via a stop codon readthrough mechanism, and that this isoform is localized in the peroxisomes. Mutations in this gene are associated with Lactate Dehydrogenase B deficiency. Pseudogenes have been identified on chromosomes X, 5 and 13. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

LDHB 基因产物(6)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001174097.3 NP_001167568.1 L-lactate dehydrogenase B chain isoform LDHB
NM_001315537.2 NP_001302466.1 L-lactate dehydrogenase B chain isoform LDHBx
NM_001414233.1 NP_001401162.1 L-lactate dehydrogenase B chain isoform 3
NM_001414234.1 NP_001401163.1 L-lactate dehydrogenase B chain isoform 4
NM_001414235.1 NP_001401164.1 L-lactate dehydrogenase B chain isoform 5
NM_002300.8 NP_002291.1 L-lactate dehydrogenase B chain isoform LDHB
基因本体论
  • 分子功能
  • 生物过程
  • 细胞组分
分子功能 GO 注释 逻辑证据 参考文献 来源
enables L-lactate dehydrogenase activity IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
27618187 GOA
enables identical protein binding IPI
IPI: 通过物理相互作用推断
25416956 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: 通过物理相互作用推断
21044950 GOA
生物过程 GO 注释 逻辑证据 参考文献 来源
involved in lactate metabolic process IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
15117937 GOA
involved in pyruvate metabolic process IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
15117937 GOA
细胞组分 GO 注释 逻辑证据 参考文献 来源
located in membrane raft IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
25204797 GOA
located in mitochondrial inner membrane IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
27618187 GOA
part of oxidoreductase complex IPI
IPI: 通过物理相互作用推断
15117937 GOA
EXP:通过实验结果推断 IDA:通过直接分析推断 IPI:通过物理相互作用推断 IMP:通过突变表型推断 IGI:通过遗传相互作用推断 IEP:通过表达模式推断

LDHB 蛋白结构

Ldh_1_N

Ldh_1_N: lactate/malate dehydrogenase, NAD binding domain (22 - 161)

Ldh_1_C

Ldh_1_C: lactate/malate dehydrogenase, alpha/beta C-terminal domain (165 - 329)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 334 a.a.
蛋白主名 其他名称

L-lactate dehydrogenase B chain

LDH heart subunit

LDHB 蛋白互作信息

分类
蛋白名称 蛋白编号 互作蛋白 互作蛋白种属 互作蛋白编号 实验方法 参考文献
种属内
LDHB P07195 LDHA Homo sapiens P00338-3 25416956
种属内
LDHB P07195 LDHA Homo sapiens P00338-3 32296183
种属内
LDHB P07195 LDHA Homo sapiens P00338-3 32296183
种属内
LDHB P07195 LDHA Homo sapiens P00338-3 25910212
种属内
LDHB P07195 LDHA Homo sapiens P00338-3 25910212
种属内
LDHB P07195 LDHA Homo sapiens P00338-3 25910212
种属内
LDHB P07195 LDHC Homo sapiens P07864 33961781
种属内
LDHB P07195 LDHC Homo sapiens P07864 28514442
种属内
LDHB P07195 LDHC Homo sapiens P07864 35271311
种属内
LDHB P07195 LDHB Homo sapiens P07195 32296183
种属内
LDHB P07195 LDHA Homo sapiens P00338 33961781
种属内
LDHB P07195 LDHB Homo sapiens P07195 32296183
种属内
LDHB P07195 LDHB Homo sapiens P07195 25416956
种属内
LDHB P07195 LDHB Homo sapiens P07195 25502805
种属内
LDHB P07195 LDHB Homo sapiens P07195 32296183
种属内
LDHB P07195 LDHA Homo sapiens P00338 35271311
种属内
LDHB P07195 LDHB Homo sapiens P07195 31515488
种属内
LDHB P07195 HTT Homo sapiens P42858 32814053
种属内
LDHB P07195 HTT Homo sapiens P42858 32814053
种属内
LDHB P07195 HTT Homo sapiens P42858 32814053
种属内
LDHB P07195 PEX5 Homo sapiens P50542 25416956
种属内
LDHB P07195 PEX5 Homo sapiens P50542 25416956
种属内
LDHB P07195 TERF1 Homo sapiens P54274 21044950
种属内
LDHB P07195 TERF1 Homo sapiens P54274 21044950
种属内
LDHB P07195 SDCBP Homo sapiens O00560 32296183
种属内
LDHB P07195 SDCBP Homo sapiens O00560 32296183
种属间: 跨种属相互作用 种属内: 同种属相互作用

重组 LDHB 蛋白

目录号 产品名 蛋白编号 纯度
HY-P70265 LDHB Protein, Human (His) P07195 (M1-L334) ≥95%

LDHB 抗体

目录号 产品名 应用 反应物种
HY-P82325 Lactate Dehydrogenase B Antibody (YA2070) WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP, FC Human

关联疾病

疾病名称 别名
Lactate Dehydrogenase B Deficiency

LDHBD

Glycogen Storage Disease Due To Lactate Dehydrogenase H-Subunit Deficiency

Lactate Dehydrogenase-B Deficiency

Ldh Deficiency B

Lactate Dehydrogenase Deficiency Type B

Gsd Due To Lactate Dehydrogenase H-Subunit Deficiency

Glycogenosis Due To Lactate Dehydrogenase H-Subunit Deficiency

Ldh-H Subunit Deficiency

Maxillary Sinus Cancer

Malignant Neoplasm Of Antrum

Malignant Tumor Of The Maxillary Sinus

Maxillary Sinus Carcinoma

Cancer Of Maxillary Sinus

Maxillary Sinus Neoplasms

Maxillary Sinus Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Epidermoid Carcinoma Of The Maxillofacial Sinus

Retinitis Pigmentosa-Deafness Syndrome

Retinitis Pigmentosa 8, Formerly

Rp8, Formerly

Retinitis Pigmentosa 21, Formerly

Rp21, Formerly

Usher Syndrome

Alzheimer Disease 13

AD13

Alzheimer Disease-13

Alzheimer'S Disease 13

Alzheimer'S Disease 13, Late Onset

Parkinson Disease 17

PARK17

Parkinson'S Disease 17

Autosomal Dominant Parkinson Disease 17

Parkinson Disease, Type 17

Paranasal Sinus Cancer

Paranasal Sinus Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma

Paranasal Sinus Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma

Paranasal Sinus Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Paranasal Sinus Neoplasms

Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma Of Accessory Sinus

Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma Of Paranasal Sinus

Epidermoid Carcinoma Of The Paranasal Sinus

Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma Of Accessory Sinus

Paranasal Sinus Adenocarcinoma

Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of Paranasal Sinus

Paranasal Sinus Neoplasm

Adenocarcinoma Of Accessory Sinus

疾病名称 别名
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

直系同源

种属 基因名 来源 基因 ID
Bos taurus LDHB VGNC VGNC:30824
Mus musculus LDHB MGD MGI:96763
Rattus norvegicus LDHB RGD RGD:2997
Others LDHB NCBI