1. Gene
  2. D2HGDH - D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase Gene

D2HGDH - D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase Gene

中文名称:D-2-羟基戊二酸脱氢酶

种属: Homo sapiens

同用名: D2HGD

基因 ID: 728294 | 基因类型: protein coding

关于 D2HGDH

Cytogenetic location: 2q37.3 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 2:241,734,630-241,768,811 (from NCBI)

This gene has 16 transcripts (splice variants), 198 orthologues, 2 paralogues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in skin (RPKM 9.9), kidney (RPKM 7.5) and 25 other tissues.

功能概要

该基因编码 D-2 羟基戊二酸脱氢酶,一种属于 FAD 结合氧化还原酶/转移酶 4 型家族的线粒体酶。这种酶在肝脏和肾脏中最活跃,但在心脏和大脑中也很活跃,可将 D-2-羟基戊二酸转化为 2-酮戊二酸。该基因的突变存在于 D-2-羟基戊二酸尿症中,这是一种罕见的隐性神经代谢障碍,可导致发育迟缓、癫痫、肌张力减退和畸形特征。[RefSeq 提供,2008 年 7 月]

This gene encodes D-2hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, a mitochondrial Enzyme belonging to the FAD-binding oxidoreductase/transferase type 4 family. This Enzyme, which is most active in liver and kidney but also active in heart and brain, converts D-2-hydroxyglutarate to 2-ketoglutarate. Mutations in this gene are present in D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria, a rare recessive neurometabolic disorder causing developmental delay, epilepsy, hypotonia, and dysmorphic features. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

D2HGDH 基因产物(3)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001287249.2 NP_001274178.1 D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial isoform 2
NM_001352824.2 NP_001339753.1 D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial isoform 3
NM_152783.5 NP_689996.4 D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial isoform 1 precursor

D2HGDH 蛋白结构

FAD_binding_4

FAD_binding_4: FAD binding domain (102 - 238)

FAD-oxidase_C

FAD-oxidase_C: FAD linked oxidases, C-terminal domain (275 - 515)

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  • 521 a.a.
蛋白主名 其他名称

D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial

关联疾病

疾病名称 别名
D-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria 1

D-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria

D2HGA1

D-2-Hga

D-2-Hydroxyglutaric Acidemia

D2ha

D2hga

Aciduria, D-2-Hydroxyglutaric, Type 1

Combined D-2- And L-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria

2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria

2-Hga

2-Hydroxyglutaric Acidemia

2-Hydroxyglutaricaciduria

Combined D-2- And L-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria

Combined D-2- And L-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria

D,L-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria

D2L2AD

Combined D-2-Hydroxyglutaric Acidemia And L-2-Hydroxyglutaric Acidemia

Combined D-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria And L-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria

D,L-2-Hga

D,L-2-Hydroxyglutaric Acidemia

Combined D,L-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria

D-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria 2

D2HGA2

D-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria, Type 2

L-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria

L-2-Hydroxyglutaric Acidemia

L2HGA

L-2-Hga

Aciduria, L-2-Hydroxyglutaric

Combined D-2- And L-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria

Gaucher Disease, Type Ii

GD2

Gd Ii

Gaucher Disease, Acute Neuronopathic Type

Gaucher Disease Type 2

Gaucher Disease Type Ii

Gaucher'S Disease Type Ii

Infantile Cerebral Gaucher Disease

Acute Neuronopathic Gaucher Disease

Gd 2

Gaucher Disease, Infantile Cerebral

Gaucher Disease 2

Type 2 Gaucher Disease

Gaucher Disease, Type 2

Fumarase Deficiency

Fumaric Aciduria

FMRD

Fumarate Hydratase Deficiency

Deficiency, Fumarase

Hypotonia
Glutaric Acidemia I

Glutaryl-Coa Dehydrogenase Deficiency

GA1

Glutaric Acidemia Type 1

Glutaric Aciduria 1

Glutaric Aciduria Type 1

Glutaric Acidemia Type I

Glutaric Aciduria, Type 1

Glutaric Aciduria I

Ga I

Glutaricaciduria, Type I

Glutaryl-Coenzyme A Dehydrogenase Deficiency

Glutaric Academia Type 1

Glutaric Aciduria Type I

Ga-1

Gcdh Deficiency

Ga 1

Glutaric Acidemia 1

Gcdhd

Glutaric Aciduria, Type I

Glutaricaciduria I

Ga-I

Glutaricaciduria, Type 1

Chromosome 2q37 Deletion Syndrome

Albright Hereditary Osteodystrophy-Like Syndrome

2q37 Microdeletion Syndrome

Brachydactyly-Intellectual Disability Syndrome

Deletion 2q37

2q37 Deletion Syndrome

Brachydactyly-Mental Retardation Syndrome

Bdmr

Albright Hereditary Osteodystrophy Type 3

Del(2)(Q37)

Monosomy 2q37qter

Albright'S Hereditary Osteodystrophy-Like Syndrome

Monosomy 2q37

Chromosome Deletion Syndrome 2q37

Epilepsy

Epilepsy Syndrome

Epileptic Syndrome

Epilepsies

Symptomatic Epilepsies

Post Traumatic Epilepsy

Traumatic Epilepsy

Traumatic Epileptic

Epilepsy Due To Hippocampal Sclerosis

Epilepsy With Ammon'S Horn Sclerosis

Epilepsy Due To Cortical Dysplasia

Epilepsy Due To Neuronal Migration Disorders

Multiple Enchondromatosis, Maffucci Type

Maffucci Syndrome

Chondrodysplasia With Hemangioma

Chondroplasia Angiomatosis

Enchondromatosis With Hemangiomata

Hemangiomatosis Chondrodystrophica

Kast Syndrome

Multiple Angiomas And Endochondromas

Dyschondrodysplasia With Hemangiomas

Enchondromatosis Type Ii

Enchondromatosis With Multiple Cavernous Hemangiomas

Dyschondroplasia And Cavernous Hemangioma

Hemangiomata With Dyschondroplasia

疾病名称 别名
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

直系同源

种属 基因名 来源 基因 ID
Bos taurus D2HGDH VGNC VGNC:27861
Mus musculus D2HGDH MGD MGI:2138209
Canis familiaris D2HGDH VGNC VGNC:39755
Rattus norvegicus D2HGDH RGD RGD:1307976
Felis catus D2HGDH VGNC VGNC:61325
Macaca mulatta D2HGDH VGNC VGNC:71773