1. Immunology/Inflammation
  2. Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
  3. Lipopolysaccharides, from S. enterica serotype typhimurium

Lipopolysaccharides, from S. enterica serotype typhimurium  (Synonyms: LPS, from Salmonella enterica (Serotype typhimurium))

目录号: HY-D1056C3
产品使用指南

Lipopolysaccharides, from S. enterica serotype typhimurium 是一种脂多糖内毒素。平滑革兰氏阴性菌的 Lipopolysaccharides由三个组分组成:脂质 A、核心寡糖和 O 抗原 (OAg)。O 抗原是一个糖重复单元 (RU) 的聚合物;而 Wzz 蛋白调控 Lipopolysaccharides 中 O 抗原的长度,附着于脂质 A 的 RU 数量由 Wzz 蛋白决定的模态值决定。S. enterica serotype typhimurium 拥有两种 Wzz 蛋白:WzzST (使 O 抗原的模态范围为 16-35 个 RU) 和 WzzfepE (使模态值超过 100 个 RU)。突变这两个蛋白对应的基因会导致形成短链 O 抗原链及细菌致病性显著降低。

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Lipopolysaccharides, from S. enterica serotype typhimurium Chemical Structure

Lipopolysaccharides, from S. enterica serotype typhimurium Chemical Structure

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生物活性

Lipopolysaccharides, from S. enterica serotype typhimurium, are a kind of lipid-polysaccharide endotoxin. Smooth Gram-negative bacteria's lipopolysaccharides are made up of three components: lipid A, core oligosaccharide, and O antigen (OAg). The O antigen is a polymer of sugar repeat units (RUs); the Wzz protein regulates the length of the O antigen in lipopolysaccharides, and the number of RUs attached to lipid A is determined by the modal value set by the Wzz protein. S. enterica typhimurium has two Wzz proteins: WzzST (which makes the modal range of the O antigen between 16 and 35 RUs) and WzzfepE (which makes the modal value over 100 RUs). Mutating the genes corresponding to these two proteins causes the formation of short-chain O antigen chains and significantly reduces bacterial pathogenicity[1][2][3][4][5][6].

IC50 & Target

TLR-4[2]

中文名称

脂多糖,来源于肠沙门氏菌肠道血清型

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

纯度 & 产品资料
参考文献

Lipopolysaccharides, from S. enterica serotype typhimurium 相关分类

  • 摩尔计算器

  • 稀释计算器

The molarity calculator equation

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

质量   浓度   体积   分子量 *
= × ×

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

浓度 (start) × 体积 (start) = 浓度 (final) × 体积 (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2
Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Lipopolysaccharides, from S. enterica serotype typhimurium
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