1. Academic Validation
  2. Structure-Based Optimization and Biological Evaluation of Potent and Selective MMP-7 Inhibitors for Kidney Fibrosis

Structure-Based Optimization and Biological Evaluation of Potent and Selective MMP-7 Inhibitors for Kidney Fibrosis

  • J Med Chem. 2023 Oct 20. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.3c01166.
Kumi Abe-Sato 1 Hideaki Tabuse 1 Harumi Kanazawa 1 Masafumi Kamitani 2 Mayumi Endo 2 Seiken Tokura 2 Satoshi Wakabayashi 3 Tohru Yahara 3 Takuya Takeda 4 Kosuke Hitaka 4 Emi Gunji 4 Naoki Kojima 4 Yusuke Oka 1
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Medicinal Chemistry Laboratories, Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 1-403, Yoshino-Cho, Kita-Ku, Saitama, Saitama 331-9530, Japan.
  • 2 Discovery Technologies Laboratories, Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 1-403, Yoshino-Cho, Kita-Ku, Saitama, Saitama 331-9530, Japan.
  • 3 Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics Laboratories, Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 1-403, Yoshino-Cho, Kita-Ku, Saitama, Saitama 331-9530, Japan.
  • 4 Pharmacology Laboratories, Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 1-403, Yoshino-Cho, Kita-Ku, Saitama, Saitama 331-9530, Japan.
Abstract

Matrix metalloproteinase-7 (MMP-7) has been shown to play important roles in pathophysiological processes involved in the development/progression of diseases such as Cancer and fibrosis. We discovered selective MMP-7 inhibitors composed of arylsulfonamide, carboxylate, and short Peptides by a molecular hybridization approach. These compounds interacted with MMP-7 via multiple hydrogen bonds in the cocrystal structures. To obtain compounds for in vivo evaluation, we attempted structural optimization, particularly targeting Tyr167 at the S3 subsite through structure-based drug design, and identified compound 15 as showing improved MMP-7 potency and MMP subtype selectivity. A novel π-π stacking interaction with Tyr167 was achieved when 4-pyridylalanine was introduced as the P3 residue. Compound 15 suppressed the progression of kidney fibrosis in a dose-dependent manner in a mouse model of unilateral ureteral obstruction. Thus, we demonstrated, for the first time, that potent and selective MMP-7 inhibitors could prevent the progression of kidney fibrosis.

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Products
  • Cat. No.
    Product Name
    Description
    Target
    Research Area
  • HY-156430
    99.93%, MMP-7抑制剂
    MMP