1. Gene
  2. ADH1C - alcohol dehydrogenase 1C (class I), gamma polypeptide Gene

ADH1C - alcohol dehydrogenase 1C (class I), gamma polypeptide Gene

中文名称:乙醇脱氢酶 1C (I 类) ,γ 多肽

种属: Homo sapiens

同用名: ADH3

基因 ID: 126 | 基因类型: protein coding

关于 ADH1C

Cytogenetic location: 4q23 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 4:99,336,497-99,352,746 (from NCBI)

This gene has 4 transcripts (splice variants), 363 orthologues, 17 paralogues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Biased expression in liver (RPKM 388.0), duodenum (RPKM 230.6) and 5 other tissues.

功能概要

该基因编码 I 类醇脱氢酶,γ 亚基,是醇脱氢酶家族的成员。该酶家族的成员代谢多种底物,包括乙醇、视黄醇、其他脂肪醇、羟基类固醇和脂质过氧化产物。 I 类醇脱氢酶由 alpha、beta 和 gamma 亚基的几个同二聚体和异二聚体组成,对乙醇氧化成乙醛表现出高活性,因此在乙醇分解代谢中起主要作用。编码 alpha、beta 和 gamma 亚基的三个基因在基因组片段中串联组织为基因簇。尚未确定 ADH1C 多态性和酒精依赖之间的关联。[RefSeq 提供,2019 年 9 月]

This gene encodes class I alcohol dehydrogenase, gamma subunit, which is a member of the alcohol dehydrogenase family. Members of this Enzyme family metabolize a wide variety of substrates, including ethanol, retinol, other aliphatic alcohols, hydroxysteroids, and lipid peroxidation products. Class I alcohol dehydrogenase, consisting of several homo- and heterodimers of alpha, beta, and gamma subunits, exhibits high activity for ethanol oxidation to acetaldehyde, thus playing a major role in ethanol catabolism. Three genes encoding alpha, beta and gamma subunits are tandemly organized in a genomic segment as a gene cluster. An association between ADH1C polymorphism and alcohol dependence has not been established. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019]

ADH1C 基因产物(1)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_000669.5 NP_000660.1 alcohol dehydrogenase 1C
基因本体论
  • 分子功能
分子功能 GO 注释 逻辑证据 参考文献 来源
enables alcohol dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
6391957 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: 通过物理相互作用推断
28514442 GOA
EXP:通过实验结果推断 IDA:通过直接分析推断 IPI:通过物理相互作用推断 IMP:通过突变表型推断 IGI:通过遗传相互作用推断 IEP:通过表达模式推断
蛋白主名 其他名称

alcohol dehydrogenase 1C

ADH, gamma subunit

关联疾病

疾病名称 别名
Alcohol Dependence

Alcoholism

Alcohol Dependence, Susceptibility To

Alcohol Dependence, Protection Against

Aerodigestive Tract Cancer, Squamous Cell, Alcohol-Related, Protection Against

Alcoholism, Susceptibility To

Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic

Pharyngeal Neoplasms

Chronic Alcoholism

Dipsomania

Alcohol Addiction

Ethanol Dependence

Chronic Ethanolism

Chronic Alcoholic Disease Nos

Alcoholic Disease Nos

Alcoholic

Parkinson Disease, Late-Onset

Parkinson Disease

Parkinson'S Disease

PD

PARK

Parkinson Disease, Susceptibility To

Late Onset Parkinson'S Disease

Late Onset Parkinson Disease

Paralysis Agitans

Primary Parkinsonism

Idiopathic Parkinson Disease

Parkinson'S

Parkinson Disease, Late-Onset, Susceptibility To

Parkinson Disease, Age Of Onset, Modifier

Lewy Body Parkinson Disease

Idiopathic Parkinson'S Disease

Pd - [Parkinson Disease]

Parkinson Disease Nos

Parkinson, Nos

Primary Parkinson Disease

Parkinson Disease, Mitochondrial
Alcoholic Liver Cirrhosis

Alcoholic Cirrhosis

Portal Cirrhosis

Alcoholic Cirrhosis Of Liver

Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic

Laennec'S Cirrhosis

Laennec'S Cirrhosis, Alcoholic

Alcohol Cirrhosis

Alcoholic Laennec Cirrhosis

Alcoholic Cirrhosis Nos

Etoh Cirrhosis

Alcohol Hepatic Cirrhosis

Alcohol Liver Cirrhosis

Laennec Cirrhosis

Oropharynx Cancer

Oropharyngeal Cancer

Oropharyngeal Carcinoma

Malignant Neoplasm Of Oropharynx

Malignant Oropharyngeal Tumor

Malignant Tumor Of Oropharynx

Malignant Tumour Of Mesopharynx

Oropharyngeal Cancer, Adult

Cancer Of The Oropharynx

Pharynx Cancer

Pharyngeal Cancer

Pharyngeal Neoplasms

Pharyngeal Neoplasm

Pharynx Neoplasm

Malignant Neoplasm Of Pharynx

Pharyngeal Carcinoma

Alcoholic Pancreatitis

Pancreatitis, Alcoholic

Pancreatitis Alcoholic

Alcohol Use Disorder

Alcohol Abuse

Alcoholism

Ethanol Abuse

Alcohol Addiction

Alcohol Dependence

Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic

Alcohol-Related Disorders

Liver Cirrhosis

Cirrhosis

Cirrhosis Of Liver

CIRRH

Cryptogenic Cirrhosis

Cirrhosis, Cryptogenic

Cirrhosis Nos

Pancreatitis

Mumps Pancreatitis

Aspartylglucosaminuria

Aspartylglycosaminuria

Glycosylasparaginase Deficiency

Aspartylglucosaminidase Deficiency

Aga Deficiency

AGU

Aspartylglucosamidase Deficiency

Glycoasparaginase

Aspartylglucosamidase Deficiency

Hyperammonemia, Type Iii

Alcohol-Related Birth Defects

Arbd

Alcohol-Related Birth Defect

Alcohol Related Birth Defect

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome

Substance Dependence
Lip And Oral Cavity Cancer

Oral Cancer

Lip And Oral Cavity Carcinoma

Malignant Neoplasm Of Mouth

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome

Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders

Arbd

Arnd

Alcohol-Related Birth Defects

Alcohol-Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder

Fas

Fasd

Fetus Or Newborn Affected By Alcohol Transmitted Via Placenta Or Breast Milk

Alcohol Related Birth Defect

Alcohol Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder

Alcohol Affecting Fetus Or Newborn Via Placenta Or Breast Milk

Fetus Or Newborn Affected By Alcohol Transmitted Via Placenta And/Or Breast Milk

Dysmorphism Due To Alcohol

Fetal Etoh Syndrome

Substance Abuse

Substance-Related Disorders

Substance Abuse Problem

Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder

Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome

Myocardial Infarction

Heart Attack

Myocardial Infarction, Susceptibility To

Myocardial Infarction 1

Myocardial Infarction, Protection Against

Myocardial Infarction, Decreased Susceptibility To

Myocardial Infarction, Decreased

Myocardial Infarct

MCI1

Premature Myocardial Infarction

Myocardial Infarction, Susceptibility To, Type 1

Cleft Palate, Isolated

Cleft Palate

Isolated Cleft Palate

CPI

Cp

Palatoschisis

Cleft Palate Isolated

Uranostaphyloschisis

Congenital Fissure Of Palate

Cleft Of Secondary Palate

Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Head And Neck

Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of The Head And Neck

HNSCC

Head And Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of Lip

Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Head And Neck, Somatic

Carcinoma Of The Head And Neck

Squamous Cell Carcinomas Of Head And Neck

Scchn

Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of The Hypopharynx

Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of The Oropharynx

Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of Salivary Glands

Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of The Nasal Cavity And Paranasal Sinuses

Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of The Nasal Cavity And Sinuses

Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of The Oral Cavity

Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of The Lip

Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Of Head And Neck

Lip Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, Head And Neck

Salivary Gland Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Cancer Of Head And Neck

Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of Oropharynx Nos

疾病名称 别名
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

直系同源

种属 基因名 来源 基因 ID
Rattus norvegicus ADH1C RGD RGD:2044
Mus musculus ADH1C MGD MGI:87921