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  3. Ethyl gallate

Ethyl gallate  (Synonyms: 没食子酸乙酯)

目录号: HY-N0525 纯度: 99.93%
COA 产品使用指南

Ethyl gallate 是一种非类黄酮酚化合物,也是过氧化氢的清除剂。

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Ethyl gallate Chemical Structure

Ethyl gallate Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 831-61-8

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Free Sample (0.1 - 0.2 mg)   Apply now  
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO ¥550
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100 mg ¥500
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1 g ¥800
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Customer Review

Other Forms of Ethyl gallate:

MCE 顾客使用本产品发表的 1 篇科研文献

  • 生物活性

  • 实验参考方法

  • 纯度 & 产品资料

  • 参考文献

生物活性

Ethyl gallate is a nonflavonoid phenolic compound and also a scavenger of hydrogen peroxide.

细胞效力
(Cellular Effect)
Cell Line Type Value Description References
CCRF-CEM EC50
> 10 μM
Compound: 2
Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in human CEM cells assessed as reduction in virus-induced cytopathicity after 4 to 5 days by microscopy based syncytium cell formation assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in human CEM cells assessed as reduction in virus-induced cytopathicity after 4 to 5 days by microscopy based syncytium cell formation assay
[PMID: 25617695]
CCRF-CEM EC50
> 10 μM
Compound: 2
Antiviral activity against HIV2 ROD infected in human CEM cells assessed as reduction in virus-induced cytopathicity after 4 to 5 days by microscopy based syncytium cell formation assay
Antiviral activity against HIV2 ROD infected in human CEM cells assessed as reduction in virus-induced cytopathicity after 4 to 5 days by microscopy based syncytium cell formation assay
[PMID: 25617695]
Erythrocyte IC50
1 mM
Compound: 20
Anticomplement activity in sheep erythrocytes assessed as concentration required for 50% hemolytic inhibition by classic pathway pretreated for 10 mins with guinea pig serum followed by erythrocyte addition measured after 30 mins by spectrophotometeric me
Anticomplement activity in sheep erythrocytes assessed as concentration required for 50% hemolytic inhibition by classic pathway pretreated for 10 mins with guinea pig serum followed by erythrocyte addition measured after 30 mins by spectrophotometeric me
[PMID: 29631958]
Erythrocyte IC50
1.24 mM
Compound: 20
Anticomplement activity in rabbit erythrocytes assessed as concentration required for 50% hemolytic inhibition by alternative pathway pretreated for 10 mins with normal human serum followed by erythrocyte addition measured after 30 mins by spectrophotomet
Anticomplement activity in rabbit erythrocytes assessed as concentration required for 50% hemolytic inhibition by alternative pathway pretreated for 10 mins with normal human serum followed by erythrocyte addition measured after 30 mins by spectrophotomet
[PMID: 29631958]
HL-60 IC50
42 μM
Compound: 6a
Antiproliferative activity against human HL60 cells after 3 days
Antiproliferative activity against human HL60 cells after 3 days
[PMID: 18693020]
Huh-5-2 CC50
45 μM
Compound: 2
Cytotoxicity against human Huh5-2 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay
Cytotoxicity against human Huh5-2 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay
[PMID: 25617695]
MCF7 IC50
62.5 μM
Compound: Ethyl gallate
Cytotoxicity against human ER-positive MCF7 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation at 12.5 to 100 uM incubated for 24 hrs
Cytotoxicity against human ER-positive MCF7 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation at 12.5 to 100 uM incubated for 24 hrs
[PMID: 33711444]
体外研究
(In Vitro)

Ethyl gallate is a nonflavonoid phenolic compound and also a scavenger of hydrogen peroxide. After treatment for 24 h or 48 h with Ethyl gallate, HL-60 cells show changes in morphology, including shrinkage of the cell membrane and the development of apoptotic bodies. Consistent with these effects, the viability of Ethyl gallate-treated cells decreases in a time- and dose-dependent manner, demonstrating that Ethyl gallate has a cytotoxic effect on HL-60 cells. Ethyl gallate treatment increases the proportion of cells in subG1 phase in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. Treatment of cells for 24 h or 48 h with 50 μM or 75 μM Ethyl gallate increases the percentage of cells in the subG1 phase from a baseline of 2.9% to 26.5% or 52.6%, respectively. It is found that Ethyl gallate treatment of HL-60 cells decreases the expression of Bcl-2 at 75 μM Ethyl gallate, and increases Bax and truncated Bid (tBid) expression at 24 h[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

体内研究
(In Vivo)

No significant difference in the serum total protein, albumin, globulin and glucose is found between the rats fed with A. nilotica (L.) leaf extract on ethyl gallate equivalent basis and those fed with Ethyl gallate alone. Significant differences in total bilirubin level, however, exist between the rats that receive A. nilotica (L.) leaf extract, 500 mg/kg body weight (ethyl gallate equivalent of 10 mg/kg, 0.34±0.01 mg/dL) and those receiving 10 mg/kg body weight of Ethyl gallate (0.26±0.01 mg/dL). Significant difference is found for ALT between groups fed with 500 and 1000 mg/kg body weight of A. nilotica (L.) leaf extract (26.52±1.23 and 30.05±1.38 U/L) and 10 and 20 mg/kg of Ethyl gallate (20.50±0.94 and 24.67±1.13 U/L)[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

分子量

198.17

Formula

C9H10O5

CAS 号
性状

固体

颜色

White to off-white

中文名称

没食子酸乙酯

结构分类
初始来源
运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
溶解性数据
细胞实验: 

DMSO 中的溶解度 : ≥ 100 mg/mL (504.62 mM; 吸湿的 DMSO 对产品的溶解度有显著影响,请使用新开封的 DMSO)

* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 5.0462 mL 25.2309 mL 50.4617 mL
5 mM 1.0092 mL 5.0462 mL 10.0923 mL
查看完整储备液配制表

* 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C储存时,请在6个月内使用,-20°C储存时,请在1个月内使用。

  • 摩尔计算器

  • 稀释计算器

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

质量
=
浓度
×
体积
×
分子量 *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

浓度 (start)

C1

×
体积 (start)

V1

=
浓度 (final)

C2

×
体积 (final)

V2

动物实验:

请根据您的 实验动物和给药方式 选择适当的溶解方案。

以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:
——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用
以下溶剂前显示的百分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

  • 方案 一

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.62 mM); 澄清溶液

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL(饱和度未知)的澄清溶液。

    1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;再向上述体系中加入 50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后再继续加入 450 μL 生理盐水 定容至 1 mL

    生理盐水的配制:将 0.9 g 氯化钠,溶解于 ddH₂O 并定容至 100 mL,可以得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液。
  • 方案 二

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.62 mM); 澄清溶液

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL(饱和度未知)的澄清溶液。

    1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液 中,混合均匀。

    2 g SBE-β-CD(磺丁基醚 β-环糊精)粉末定容于 10 mL 的生理盐水中,完全溶解至澄清透明。
动物溶解方案计算器
请输入动物实验的基本信息:

给药剂量

mg/kg

动物的平均体重

g

每只动物的给药体积

μL

动物数量

由于实验过程有损耗,建议您多配一只动物的量
请输入您的动物体内配方组成:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
如果您的动物是免疫缺陷鼠或者体弱鼠,建议 DMSO 中的在最后工作液体系中的占比尽量不超过 2%。
方案所需 助溶剂 包括:DMSO ,均可在 MCE 网站选购。 Tween 80,均可在 MCE 网站选购。
计算结果
工作液所需浓度 : mg/mL
储备液配制方法 : mg 药物溶于 μL  DMSO(母液浓度为 mg/mL)。
您所需的储备液浓度超过该产品的实测溶解度,以下方案仅供参考,如有需要,请与 MCE 中国技术支持联系。
动物实验体内工作液的配制方法 : 取 μL DMSO 储备液,加入 μL  μL ,混合均匀至澄清,再加 μL Tween 80,混合均匀至澄清,再加 μL 生理盐水
连续给药周期超过半月以上,请谨慎选择该方案。
请确保第一步储备液溶解至澄清状态,从左到右依次添加助溶剂。您可采用超声加热 (超声清洗仪,建议频次 20-40 kHz),涡旋吹打等方式辅助溶解。
纯度 & 产品资料

纯度: 99.93%

参考文献
Kinase Assay
[1]

The expression of apoptosis-related proteins (caspases-8, -9, -3; AIF; Endo G; Bid; Bax; and Bcl-2) in HL-60 cells is determined by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) of lysates followed by western blotting. For this, HL-60 cells (1.5×106) are treated with 50 μM or 75 μM Ethyl gallate for 6 h, 12 h, or 24 h. Total cell lysates are obtained by resuspending cells in ice-cold radioimmunoprecipitation assay (RIPA) buffer for 30 min followed by centrifugation. Protein concentration is determined using a NanoDrop spectrophotometer. Aliquots of lysates (100 μg protein equivalents) are resolved by 12% SDS-PAGE and transferred onto nitrocellulose membranes[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Assay
[1]

HL-60 cells (1×106) are treated with 50 μM or 75 μM Ethyl gallate for 24 h or 48 h at 37°C. Cells are then harvested by centrifugation and fixed in 70% ethanol at 4°C for 24 h. Fixed cells are resuspended in PBS containing 40 μg/mL Propidium iodide (PI), 100 μg/mL RNase A, and 0.1% Triton X-100 and incubated in the dark for 30 min at room temperature. Cell cycle distribution is analyzed by flow cytometry on a FACSCalibur. To investigate apoptotic cells, HL-60 cells (1×106) incubated with different concentration of 50 μM, 75 μM and 100 μM Ethyl gallate for 24 h or 48 h at 37°C, and then DAPI staining is conducted. The cells are photographed using a fluorescence microscopy[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[2]

Forty eight female albino Wistar rats of six to eight weeks old are used and divided into eight groups based on their body weights. Group 1 rats serve as control receiving 1.0 mL of the vehicle (0.1% ethanol); Group 2 rats receive A. nilotica (L.) leaf extract (250 mg/kg body weight); Group 3 rats receive A. nilotica (L.) leaf extract (500 mg/kg body weight); Group 4 rats receive A. nilotica (L.) leaf extract (1000 mg/kg body weight); Group 5 rats receive A. nilotica (L.) leaf extract (2000 mg/kg body weight); Group 6 rats receive Ethyl gallate (5 mg/kg body weight); Group 7 rats receive Ethyl gallate (10 mg/kg body weight); Group 8 rats receive Ethyl gallate (20 mg/kg body weight). Body weights are recorded on 0th and 14th day for each group and all rats are decapitated after an overnight fast[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

参考文献

完整储备液配制表

* 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C储存时,请在6个月内使用,-20°C储存时,请在1个月内使用。

可选溶剂 浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 5.0462 mL 25.2309 mL 50.4617 mL 126.1543 mL
5 mM 1.0092 mL 5.0462 mL 10.0923 mL 25.2309 mL
10 mM 0.5046 mL 2.5231 mL 5.0462 mL 12.6154 mL
15 mM 0.3364 mL 1.6821 mL 3.3641 mL 8.4103 mL
20 mM 0.2523 mL 1.2615 mL 2.5231 mL 6.3077 mL
25 mM 0.2018 mL 1.0092 mL 2.0185 mL 5.0462 mL
30 mM 0.1682 mL 0.8410 mL 1.6821 mL 4.2051 mL
40 mM 0.1262 mL 0.6308 mL 1.2615 mL 3.1539 mL
50 mM 0.1009 mL 0.5046 mL 1.0092 mL 2.5231 mL
60 mM 0.0841 mL 0.4205 mL 0.8410 mL 2.1026 mL
80 mM 0.0631 mL 0.3154 mL 0.6308 mL 1.5769 mL
100 mM 0.0505 mL 0.2523 mL 0.5046 mL 1.2615 mL
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产品名称:
Ethyl gallate
目录号:
HY-N0525
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