1. Anti-infection
  2. HIV Reverse Transcriptase
  3. Zalcitabine

Zalcitabine  (Synonyms: 2',3'-Dideoxycytidine; ddC; Dideoxycytidine)

目录号: HY-17392 纯度: 99.61%
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Zalcitabine是有效的核苷类似物逆转录酶抑制剂,用于HIV感染相关研究。

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Zalcitabine Chemical Structure

Zalcitabine Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 7481-89-2

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生物活性

Zalcitabine is a potent nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitor used in the treatment of HIV infection.

IC50 & Target

Target: HIV

细胞效力
(Cellular Effect)
Cell Line Type Value Description References
CEM-SS CC50
> 10 μM
Compound: DDC
Cytotoxic concentration required to reduce the viability of mock infected CEM-SS cells by 50%.
Cytotoxic concentration required to reduce the viability of mock infected CEM-SS cells by 50%.
[PMID: 9240351]
CEM-SS CC50
16 μM
Compound: ddC
Cytotoxicity against human CEM-SS cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human CEM-SS cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 33711763]
CEM-SS CC50
34 μM
Compound: 2, ddC
Cytotoxic conc. which reduces the cell viability of HIV-1 LAI infected T4 lymphoblastoid CEM-SS cells by 50%
Cytotoxic conc. which reduces the cell viability of HIV-1 LAI infected T4 lymphoblastoid CEM-SS cells by 50%
[PMID: 10821705]
CEM-SS CC50
46 μM
Compound: ddC
Cytotoxicity against human CEM-SS cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 5 days in presence of AZT by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human CEM-SS cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 5 days in presence of AZT by MTT assay
[PMID: 33711763]
CEM-SS CC50
46 μM
Compound: ddC
Cytotoxicity against human CEM-SS cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 5 days in presence of ddA by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human CEM-SS cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 5 days in presence of ddA by MTT assay
[PMID: 33711763]
CEM-TK(-) CC50
7 μM
Compound: ddC
Cytotoxicity against human CEM-TK(-) cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human CEM-TK(-) cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 33711763]
CEM-TK(-) CC50
8.3 μM
Compound: ddC
Cytotoxicity against human CEM-TK(-) cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 5 days in presence of AZT by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human CEM-TK(-) cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 5 days in presence of AZT by MTT assay
[PMID: 33711763]
H9 EC50
0.001 μM
Compound: ddC
Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B in human H9 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect by formazan-based conventional colorimetric technique
Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B in human H9 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect by formazan-based conventional colorimetric technique
[PMID: 11430019]
H9 EC50
0.001 μM
Compound: ddC
Antiviral activity against HIV1 RF in human H9 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect by formazan-based conventional colorimetric technique
Antiviral activity against HIV1 RF in human H9 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect by formazan-based conventional colorimetric technique
[PMID: 11430019]
H9 EC50
0.079 μM
Compound: dideoxycytidine
Antiviral activity against HIV1 infected in human H9 cells assessed as protection against virus-induced cytopathic effect by tetrazolium reduction based colorimetric technique
Antiviral activity against HIV1 infected in human H9 cells assessed as protection against virus-induced cytopathic effect by tetrazolium reduction based colorimetric technique
[PMID: 25587934]
HepG2 CC50
< 10 μM
Compound: ddC
Mitochondrial toxicity in human HepG2 cells assessed as effect on mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2 DNA level incubated for 14 days by real-time PCR method
Mitochondrial toxicity in human HepG2 cells assessed as effect on mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2 DNA level incubated for 14 days by real-time PCR method
[PMID: 25849312]
HepG2 CC50
< 10 μM
Compound: ddC
Mitochondrial toxicity in human HepG2 cells assessed as effect on nuclear beta-actin DNA level incubated for 14 days by real-time PCR method
Mitochondrial toxicity in human HepG2 cells assessed as effect on nuclear beta-actin DNA level incubated for 14 days by real-time PCR method
[PMID: 25849312]
HepG2 IC50
< 10 μM
Compound: ddC
Mitochondrial toxicity in human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2 DNA levels measured on day 14 by RT-PCR method
Mitochondrial toxicity in human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2 DNA levels measured on day 14 by RT-PCR method
[PMID: 28595015]
HepG2 IC50
< 10 μM
Compound: ddC
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of nuclear DNA levels measured on day 14 by RT-PCR method
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of nuclear DNA levels measured on day 14 by RT-PCR method
[PMID: 28595015]
HepG2 IC50
< 10 μM
Compound: ddC
Mitochondrial toxicity in human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2 DNA level followed by medium plus drugs replenishment every 3 to 4 days for 14 days relative to control
Mitochondrial toxicity in human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2 DNA level followed by medium plus drugs replenishment every 3 to 4 days for 14 days relative to control
[PMID: 30653317]
HepG2 IC50
< 10 μM
Compound: ddC
Mitochondrial toxicity in human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of nuclear ribosomal-DNA level followed by medium plus drugs replenishment every 3 to 4 days for 14 days relative to control
Mitochondrial toxicity in human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of nuclear ribosomal-DNA level followed by medium plus drugs replenishment every 3 to 4 days for 14 days relative to control
[PMID: 30653317]
HepG2 EC50
1.4 μM
Compound: 2',3'-Dideoxycytidine (ddC)
Effective concentration necessary to decrease extracellular Hepatitis B virus DNA levels by 50% in human hepatoblastoma cell line (2.2.15 cells) in vitro
Effective concentration necessary to decrease extracellular Hepatitis B virus DNA levels by 50% in human hepatoblastoma cell line (2.2.15 cells) in vitro
10.1016/S0960-894X(97)00422-8
HepG2 IC50
252 μM
Compound: 2',3'-Dideoxycytidine (ddC)
Cytotoxicity towards human hepatoblastoma cell line (2.2.15 cells) measured by inhibition of neutral red dye uptake in vitro
Cytotoxicity towards human hepatoblastoma cell line (2.2.15 cells) measured by inhibition of neutral red dye uptake in vitro
10.1016/S0960-894X(97)00422-8
HepG2 2.2.15 CC50
233 μM
Compound: ddc
Compound concentration that cause 50% cytotoxicity was determined by neutral red uptake in 2.2.15 Cells
Compound concentration that cause 50% cytotoxicity was determined by neutral red uptake in 2.2.15 Cells
10.1016/S0960-894X(97)00001-2
HL-60 IC50
100 μM
Compound: DDC
Cytotoxicity was tested in HL60 cells by the trypan blue exclusion assay.
Cytotoxicity was tested in HL60 cells by the trypan blue exclusion assay.
[PMID: 1695683]
MT2 CC50
4 μM
Compound: ddC
Cytotoxicity against human MT2 cells after 5 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MT2 cells after 5 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 24900627]
MT4 CC50
> 100 μM
Compound: ddC
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 5 days in presence of ddA by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 5 days in presence of ddA by MTT assay
[PMID: 33711763]
MT4 CC50
> 100 μM
Compound: 2, ddC
Cytotoxic conc. which reduces the cell viability of HIV-1 IIIB infected T4 lymphoblastoid MT-4 cells by 50%
Cytotoxic conc. which reduces the cell viability of HIV-1 IIIB infected T4 lymphoblastoid MT-4 cells by 50%
[PMID: 10821705]
MT4 CC50
> 20 μg/mL
Compound: DDC
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells assessed as decrease in cell viability after 5 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells assessed as decrease in cell viability after 5 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 27214512]
MT4 CC50
> 20 μg/mL
Compound: DDN, DDC
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells by MTT assay
10.1007/s00044-013-0567-7
MT4 CC50
> 94 μM
Compound: DDC
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells assessed as cell viability after 5 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells assessed as cell viability after 5 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 21872971]
MT4 CC50
> 94.69 μM
Compound: Zalcitabine
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells after 4 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells after 4 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 21824782]
MT4 CC50
> 94.69 μM
Compound: DDC
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells after 5 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells after 5 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 22591854]
MT4 CC50
> 94.69 μM
Compound: DDC
Cytotoxicity against HIV-2 ROD mock-infected human MT4 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against HIV-2 ROD mock-infected human MT4 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability by MTT assay
10.1039/C3MD00028A
MT4 CC50
> 94.69 μM
Compound: DDC
Cytotoxicity against HIV-1 3B mock-infected human MT4 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against HIV-1 3B mock-infected human MT4 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability by MTT assay
10.1039/C3MD00028A
MT4 CC50
> 94.7 μM
Compound: DDC
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells after 5 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells after 5 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 22405288]
MT4 CC50
> 94.7 μM
Compound: DDC
Cytotoxicity against mock-infected human MT4 cells assessed as decrease in cell viability measured 5 days post-infection by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against mock-infected human MT4 cells assessed as decrease in cell viability measured 5 days post-infection by MTT assay
10.1039/C3MD00247K
MT4 CC50
> 95 μM
Compound: ddC
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells after 5 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells after 5 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 24119448]
MT4 CC50
> 95 μM
Compound: DDC
Cytotoxicity against HIV2 ROD infected in human MT4 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against HIV2 ROD infected in human MT4 cells by MTT assay
[PMID: 23098609]
MT4 CC50
> 95 μM
Compound: DDC
Cytotoxicity against HIV1 3B infected in human MT4 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against HIV1 3B infected in human MT4 cells by MTT assay
[PMID: 23098609]
MT4 CC50
> 95 μM
Compound: DDC
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells by MTT assay
[PMID: 23084898]
MT4 CC50
> 95 μM
Compound: DDC
Cytotoxicity against mock-infected human MT4 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against mock-infected human MT4 cells by MTT assay
[PMID: 22883027]
MT4 IC50
0.04 μg/mL
Compound: ddC
Antiviral activity against HIV2 ROD infected in human MT4 cells assessed as reduction in virus induced cytopathicity measured 5 days post infection by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV2 ROD infected in human MT4 cells assessed as reduction in virus induced cytopathicity measured 5 days post infection by MTT assay
[PMID: 21658957]
MT4 IC50
0.043 μg/mL
Compound: ddC
Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in human MT4 cells coinjected with HTLV1 assessed as reduction in virus induced cytopathicity measured 5 days post infection by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in human MT4 cells coinjected with HTLV1 assessed as reduction in virus induced cytopathicity measured 5 days post infection by MTT assay
[PMID: 21658957]
MT4 EC50
0.1 μg/mL
Compound: ddC
Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect after 5 days by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect after 5 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 12444692]
MT4 EC50
0.1 μg/mL
Compound: ddC
Antiviral activity against HIV2 ROD infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect after 5 days by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV2 ROD infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect after 5 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 12444692]
MT4 IC50
0.16 μg/mL
Compound: DDN, DDC
Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathogenicity by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathogenicity by MTT assay
10.1007/s00044-013-0567-7
MT4 EC50
0.16 μg/mL
Compound: DDC
Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as protection against virus-induced cytopathic effect after 5 days MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as protection against virus-induced cytopathic effect after 5 days MTT assay
[PMID: 27214512]
MT4 IC50
0.19 μg/mL
Compound: DDN, DDC
Antiviral activity against HIV2 ROD infected in MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathogenicity by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV2 ROD infected in MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathogenicity by MTT assay
10.1007/s00044-013-0567-7
MT4 EC50
0.19 μg/mL
Compound: DDC
Antiviral activity against HIV2 ROD infected in human MT4 cells assessed as protection against virus-induced cytopathic effect after 5 days MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV2 ROD infected in human MT4 cells assessed as protection against virus-induced cytopathic effect after 5 days MTT assay
[PMID: 27214512]
MT4 EC50
0.236 μM
Compound: DDC
AntiHIV-1 activity measured in MT-4 cells at 5 to 6 different concentrations, using the P24 antigen enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
AntiHIV-1 activity measured in MT-4 cells at 5 to 6 different concentrations, using the P24 antigen enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
[PMID: 1695683]
MT4 EC50
0.24 μM
Compound: DDC
AntiHIV-1 activity measured in MT-4 cells at 5 to 6 different concentrations, using the reverse transcriptase (RT) assay
AntiHIV-1 activity measured in MT-4 cells at 5 to 6 different concentrations, using the reverse transcriptase (RT) assay
[PMID: 1695683]
MT4 EC50
0.4 μM
Compound: ddC
Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 2 ROD infected in MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathogenicity by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 2 ROD infected in MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathogenicity by MTT assay
[PMID: 23419738]
MT4 EC50
0.4 μM
Compound: ddC
Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 1 3B infected in MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathogenicity by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 1 3B infected in MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathogenicity by MTT assay
[PMID: 23419738]
MT4 EC50
0.46 μM
Compound: DDC
Antiviral activity against wild type HIV-1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as protection against virus-induced cytopathogenicity after 5 days by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against wild type HIV-1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as protection against virus-induced cytopathogenicity after 5 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 24055077]
MT4 EC50
0.57 μM
Compound: DDC
Antiviral activity against wild-type HIV-1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as protection against virus-induced cytopathic effect measured 5 days post-infection by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against wild-type HIV-1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as protection against virus-induced cytopathic effect measured 5 days post-infection by MTT assay
10.1039/C3MD00247K
MT4 EC50
0.75 μM
Compound: DDC
Antiviral activity against HIV-1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced syncytium formation after 5 days by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV-1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced syncytium formation after 5 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 21872971]
MT4 EC50
0.88 μM
Compound: DDC
Antiviral activity against HIV-2 ROD infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced syncytium formation after 5 days by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV-2 ROD infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced syncytium formation after 5 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 21872971]
MT4 EC50
1 μM
Compound: DDC
Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect by MTT assay
[PMID: 23098609]
MT4 EC50
1 μM
Compound: DDC
Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathicity by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathicity by MTT assay
[PMID: 23084898]
MT4 EC50
1.04 μM
Compound: DDC
Antiviral activity against HIV-1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathicity by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV-1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathicity by MTT assay
10.1039/C3MD00028A
MT4 EC50
1.28 μM
Compound: DDC
Antiviral activity against HIV-2 ROD infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathicity by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV-2 ROD infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathicity by MTT assay
10.1039/C3MD00028A
MT4 EC50
1.3 μM
Compound: DDC
Antiviral activity against HIV2 ROD infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV2 ROD infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect by MTT assay
[PMID: 23098609]
MT4 EC50
1.3 μM
Compound: DDC
Antiviral activity against HIV2 ROD infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathicity by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV2 ROD infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathicity by MTT assay
[PMID: 23084898]
MT4 EC50
1.37 μM
Compound: DDC; dideoxycytidine
Antiviral activity against HIV-1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV-1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect by MTT assay
[PMID: 27234889]
MT4 EC50
1.39 μM
Compound: DDC
Antiviral activity against HIV-1 3B infected human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition in viral syncytium formation by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV-1 3B infected human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition in viral syncytium formation by MTT assay
[PMID: 22883027]
MT4 EC50
1.4 μM
Compound: ddC
Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as protection against viral-induced cytotoxicity after 5 days by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as protection against viral-induced cytotoxicity after 5 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 24119448]
MT4 EC50
1.468 μM
Compound: Zalcitabine
Antiviral activity against wild type Human immunodeficiency virus 1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as protection against virus-induced cytopathogenicity after 4 days by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against wild type Human immunodeficiency virus 1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as protection against virus-induced cytopathogenicity after 4 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 21824782]
MT4 EC50
1.56 μM
Compound: Zalcitabine
Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 2 ROD infected in human MT4 cells assessed as protection against virus-induced cytopathogenicity after 4 days by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against Human immunodeficiency virus 2 ROD infected in human MT4 cells assessed as protection against virus-induced cytopathogenicity after 4 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 21824782]
MT4 EC50
1.61 μM
Compound: DDC
Antiviral activity against HIV-2 ROD infected in human MT4 cells assessed as protection against virus-induced cytopathic effect measured 5 days post-infection by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV-2 ROD infected in human MT4 cells assessed as protection against virus-induced cytopathic effect measured 5 days post-infection by MTT assay
10.1039/C3MD00247K
MT4 EC50
1.67 μM
Compound: DDC
Antiviral activity against HIV2 ROD infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect after 5 days by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV2 ROD infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect after 5 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 22591854]
MT4 EC50
1.7 μM
Compound: DDC
Antiviral activity against HIV-2 ROD infected in human MT4 cells assessed as protection against virus-induced cytopathogenicity after 5 days by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV-2 ROD infected in human MT4 cells assessed as protection against virus-induced cytopathogenicity after 5 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 24055077]
MT4 EC50
1.7 μM
Compound: DDC
Antiviral activity against HIV-2 ROD infected human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition in viral syncytium formation by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV-2 ROD infected human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition in viral syncytium formation by MTT assay
[PMID: 22883027]
MT4 CC50
10.66 μg/mL
Compound: ddC
Toxicity against human MT4 cells by MTT assay
Toxicity against human MT4 cells by MTT assay
[PMID: 21658957]
MT4 EC50
1041.6 nM
Compound: DDC
Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as protection against virus-induced cytotoxicity after 5 days by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as protection against virus-induced cytotoxicity after 5 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 22405288]
MT4 CC50
11 μg/mL
Compound: ddC
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells after 5 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells after 5 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 12444692]
MT4 CC50
130 μM
Compound: ddC
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 5 days in presence of AZT by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 5 days in presence of AZT by MTT assay
[PMID: 33711763]
MT4 EC50
1394.28 nM
Compound: DDC
Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect after 5 days by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in human MT4 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect after 5 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 22591854]
MT4 CC50
180 μM
Compound: ddC
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 33711763]
MT4 EC50
2.4 μM
Compound: 2, ddC
Effective concentration required to achieve 50% inhibition of HIV-1 IIIB multiplication in hT4 lymphoblastoid MT-4 cells using MTT assay
Effective concentration required to achieve 50% inhibition of HIV-1 IIIB multiplication in hT4 lymphoblastoid MT-4 cells using MTT assay
[PMID: 10821705]
MT4 CC50
30 μM
Compound: D4C
Concentration required to reduce the number of viable uninfected MT-4 cells by 50%.
Concentration required to reduce the number of viable uninfected MT-4 cells by 50%.
[PMID: 1495007]
MT4 IC50
313 μM
Compound: DDC
Cytotoxicity was tested in MT-4 cells by the XTT-microculture tetrazolium assay.
Cytotoxicity was tested in MT-4 cells by the XTT-microculture tetrazolium assay.
[PMID: 1695683]
MT4 EC50
33 μM
Compound: ddC
Anti-HIV activity based on the protection against HIV-induced cytopathogenicity in MT-4 cells using MTT method
Anti-HIV activity based on the protection against HIV-induced cytopathogenicity in MT-4 cells using MTT method
[PMID: 11958995]
MT4 CC50
40 μM
Compound: ddCyd
Cytotoxic concentration of compound required to reduce the viability of mock-infected MT-4 cells by 50%
Cytotoxic concentration of compound required to reduce the viability of mock-infected MT-4 cells by 50%
[PMID: 2479745]
MT4 CC50
40 μM
Compound: DDC
Cytotoxic concentration required to reduce the viability of mock-infected MT-4 cells by 50%
Cytotoxic concentration required to reduce the viability of mock-infected MT-4 cells by 50%
[PMID: 1992136]
MT4 CC50
48 μM
Compound: ddC
Cytotoxicity based on the reduction of the viability of mock-infected MT-4 cells using the MTT method
Cytotoxicity based on the reduction of the viability of mock-infected MT-4 cells using the MTT method
[PMID: 11958995]
MT4 CC50
75.2 μM
Compound: ddC
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells by MTT assay
[PMID: 23419738]
MT4 CC50
94.7 μM
Compound: DDC
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells assessed as cell viability after 5 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells assessed as cell viability after 5 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 24055077]
Vero IC50
0.02 μg/mL
Compound: ddC
Inhibition of Tomioka strain of herpes simplex virus( Tomioka strain of HSV-1) by quantitative CPE reduction assay in vero cells
Inhibition of Tomioka strain of herpes simplex virus( Tomioka strain of HSV-1) by quantitative CPE reduction assay in vero cells
[PMID: 9548818]
体外研究
(In Vitro)

Zalcitabine 是一种二脱氧核苷类抗逆转录病毒剂,在未感染和 HIV 感染细胞内均被磷酸化为活性代谢物 2',3'-二脱氧胞苷 5'-三磷酸 (ddCTP) 。ddCTP 抑制 HIV 的复制,通过抑制逆转录酶和终止前病毒 DNA 链的延长发挥作用;在 CHO/hOAT1 细胞中对 [3H]-PAH 的细胞摄取表现出抑制作用,IC50 为 1.23 mM;增强 hOAT1 活性可使其摄取增加三倍[1]. [2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Clinical Trial
分子量

211.22

Formula

C9H13N3O3

CAS 号
性状

固体

颜色

White to light yellow

中文名称

扎西他宾;双去氧胞嘧啶核酸

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
溶解性数据
细胞实验: 

DMSO 中的溶解度 : 62.5 mg/mL (295.90 mM; 超声助溶; 吸湿的 DMSO 对产品的溶解度有显著影响,请使用新开封的 DMSO)

H2O 中的溶解度 : ≥ 25 mg/mL (118.36 mM)

* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.7344 mL 23.6719 mL 47.3438 mL
5 mM 0.9469 mL 4.7344 mL 9.4688 mL
查看完整储备液配制表

* 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C储存时,请在6个月内使用,-20°C储存时,请在1个月内使用。

* 备注:如您选择水作为储备液,请稀释至工作液后,再用 0.22 μm 的滤膜过滤除菌后使用。

  • 摩尔计算器

  • 稀释计算器

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

质量
=
浓度
×
体积
×
分子量 *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

浓度 (start)

C1

×
体积 (start)

V1

=
浓度 (final)

C2

×
体积 (final)

V2

动物实验:

请根据您的 实验动物和给药方式 选择适当的溶解方案。

以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:
——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用
以下溶剂前显示的百分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

  • 方案 一

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (9.85 mM); 澄清溶液

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.08 mg/mL(饱和度未知)的澄清溶液。

    1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 20.8 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;再向上述体系中加入 50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后再继续加入 450 μL 生理盐水 定容至 1 mL

    生理盐水的配制:将 0.9 g 氯化钠,溶解于 ddH₂O 并定容至 100 mL,可以得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液。
  • 方案 二

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (9.85 mM); 澄清溶液

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.08 mg/mL(饱和度未知)的澄清溶液。

    1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 20.8 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液 中,混合均匀。

    2 g SBE-β-CD(磺丁基醚 β-环糊精)粉末定容于 10 mL 的生理盐水中,完全溶解至澄清透明。
动物溶解方案计算器
请输入动物实验的基本信息:

给药剂量

mg/kg

动物的平均体重

g

每只动物的给药体积

μL

动物数量

由于实验过程有损耗,建议您多配一只动物的量
计算结果
工作液所需浓度 : mg/mL
该产品水溶性佳,请具体参考实测 水 / PBS / Saline 中的溶解度数据。
您所需的储备液浓度超过该产品的实测溶解度,如有需要,请与 MCE 中国技术支持联系。
纯度 & 产品资料

纯度: 99.81%

参考文献

完整储备液配制表

* 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C储存时,请在6个月内使用,-20°C储存时,请在1个月内使用。

可选溶剂 浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
H2O / DMSO 1 mM 4.7344 mL 23.6719 mL 47.3438 mL 118.3594 mL
5 mM 0.9469 mL 4.7344 mL 9.4688 mL 23.6719 mL
10 mM 0.4734 mL 2.3672 mL 4.7344 mL 11.8359 mL
15 mM 0.3156 mL 1.5781 mL 3.1563 mL 7.8906 mL
20 mM 0.2367 mL 1.1836 mL 2.3672 mL 5.9180 mL
25 mM 0.1894 mL 0.9469 mL 1.8938 mL 4.7344 mL
30 mM 0.1578 mL 0.7891 mL 1.5781 mL 3.9453 mL
40 mM 0.1184 mL 0.5918 mL 1.1836 mL 2.9590 mL
50 mM 0.0947 mL 0.4734 mL 0.9469 mL 2.3672 mL
60 mM 0.0789 mL 0.3945 mL 0.7891 mL 1.9727 mL
80 mM 0.0592 mL 0.2959 mL 0.5918 mL 1.4795 mL
100 mM 0.0473 mL 0.2367 mL 0.4734 mL 1.1836 mL

* 备注:如您选择水作为储备液,请稀释至工作液后,再用 0.22 μm 的滤膜过滤除菌后使用。

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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