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  2. NCSTN - nicastrin Gene

NCSTN - nicastrin Gene

中文名称:尼卡斯特林

种属: Homo sapiens

同用名: ATAG1874

基因 ID: 23385 | 基因类型: protein coding

关于 NCSTN

Cytogenetic location: 1q23.2 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 1:160,343,383-160,358,949 (from NCBI)

This gene has 45 transcripts (splice variants), 204 orthologues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in placenta (RPKM 38.1), duodenum (RPKM 30.4) and 25 other tissues.

功能概要

该基因编码一种 I 型跨膜糖蛋白,它是多聚体 γ-分泌酶复合物的组成部分。编码的蛋白质可切割完整的膜蛋白,包括 Notch 受体和 β-淀粉样蛋白前体蛋白,并且可能是 γ-分泌酶复合物组装所需的稳定辅助因子。 β-淀粉样蛋白前体蛋白的裂解产生淀粉样蛋白 β 肽,它是神经炎斑块的主要成分,也是阿尔茨海默病患者大脑中的标志性病变;然而,编码蛋白在阿尔茨海默氏病中的作用尚不清楚。该基因的突变与家族性痤疮反转有关。该基因的假基因存在于 21 号染色体上。已经描述了该基因的可变剪接转录本变体,但尚未确定其中一些变体的全长性质。[RefSeq 提供,2014 年 2 月]

This gene encodes a type I transmembrane glycoprotein that is an integral component of the multimeric gamma-secretase complex. The encoded protein cleaves integral membrane proteins, including Notch receptors and beta-amyloid precursor protein, and may be a stabilizing cofactor required for gamma-secretase complex assembly. The cleavage of beta-amyloid precursor protein yields amyloid beta peptide, the main component of the neuritic plaque and the hallmark lesion in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease; however, the nature of the encoded protein's role in Alzheimer's disease is not known for certain. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial acne inversa. A pseudogene of this gene is present on chromosome 21. Alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

NCSTN 基因产物(4)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001290184.2 NP_001277113.1 nicastrin isoform 2
NM_001290186.2 NP_001277115.1 nicastrin isoform 3 precursor
NM_001349729.2 NP_001336658.1 nicastrin isoform 4 precursor
NM_015331.3 NP_056146.1 nicastrin isoform 1 precursor
基因本体论
  • 分子功能
  • 生物过程
  • 细胞组分
分子功能 GO 注释 逻辑证据 参考文献 来源
enables ATPase binding IPI
IPI: 通过物理相互作用推断
26094765 GOA
enables growth factor receptor binding IPI
IPI: 通过物理相互作用推断
26094765 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: 通过物理相互作用推断
12297508 GOA
enables protein-macromolecule adaptor activity IGI
IGI: 通过遗传相互作用推断
12763021 GOA
enables protein-macromolecule adaptor activity IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
12297508 GOA
生物过程 GO 注释 逻辑证据 参考文献 来源
involved in Notch receptor processing IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
27608597 GOA
involved in Notch receptor processing IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
12297508 GOA
involved in amyloid precursor protein catabolic process IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
15274632 GOA
involved in amyloid precursor protein catabolic process IGI
IGI: 通过遗传相互作用推断
12763021 GOA
involved in amyloid precursor protein metabolic process IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
25043039 GOA
involved in amyloid-beta formation IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
27608597 GOA
involved in amyloid-beta formation IGI
IGI: 通过遗传相互作用推断
12763021 GOA
involved in amyloid-beta formation IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
12297508 GOA
involved in membrane protein ectodomain proteolysis IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
15274632 GOA
involved in membrane protein intracellular domain proteolysis IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
15274632 GOA
involved in positive regulation of endopeptidase activity IGI
IGI: 通过遗传相互作用推断
12763021 GOA
involved in positive regulation of endopeptidase activity IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
12297508 GOA
involved in protein processing IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
15274632 GOA
involved in protein processing IGI
IGI: 通过遗传相互作用推断
12763021 GOA
involved in protein processing IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
12297508 GOA
细胞组分 GO 注释 逻辑证据 参考文献 来源
located in Golgi apparatus IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
15274632 GOA
located in endoplasmic reticulum IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
15274632 GOA
part of gamma-secretase complex IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
12297508 GOA
part of gamma-secretase complex IGI
IGI: 通过遗传相互作用推断
12763021 GOA
part of gamma-secretase complex IPI
IPI: 通过物理相互作用推断
26280335 GOA
located in membrane IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
25043039 GOA
located in plasma membrane IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
15274632 GOA
EXP:通过实验结果推断 IDA:通过直接分析推断 IPI:通过物理相互作用推断 IMP:通过突变表型推断 IGI:通过遗传相互作用推断 IEP:通过表达模式推断

NCSTN 蛋白结构

Nicastrin

Nicastrin: Nicastrin (274 - 499)

  • 0
  • 200
  • 400
  • 600
  • 709 a.a.
蛋白主名 其他名称

nicastrin

anterior pharynx-defective 2

重组 NCSTN 蛋白

目录号 产品名 蛋白编号 纯度
HY-P74698 Nicastrin Protein, Human (HEK293, His) Q92542-1 (N34-E669) ≥95%

关联疾病

疾病名称 别名
Acne Inversa, Familial, 1

ACNINV1

Hidradenitis Suppurativa, Familial

Acne Inversa, Familial

Acne Inversa Familial

Hidradenitis Suppurativa Familial

Familial Acne Inversa

Acne Inversa, Familial, Type 1

Skin Disease

Skin Diseases

Genodermatosis

Abnormality Of The Skin

Skin Diseases, Genetic

Skin And Subcutaneous Tissue Disease

Dermatologic Disorders

Acne

Acne Vulgaris

Acne Varioliformis

Frontalis Acne

Hidradenitis Suppurativa

Acne Inversa

Suppurative Hidradenitis

Acne Inversa, Familial

Apocrinitis

Hidradenitides, Suppurative

Hidradenitis, Suppurative

Suppurative Hidradenitides

Inverse Acne

Hidradenitis

Hydradenitis

Sweat Gland Disease

Sweat Gland Diseases

Dowling-Degos Disease

Reticular Pigment Anomaly Of Flexures

Dark Dot Disease

Reticulate Acropigmentation Of Kitamura

Dowling-Degos Kitamura Disease

Kitamura Reticulate Acropigmentation

Ddd

Dowling-Degos-Kitamura Disease

Reticular Pigmented Anomaly Of Flexures

Anal Canal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of The Anal Canal

Inclusion Body Myositis

Ibm

Sporadic Inclusion Body Myositis

Inflammatory Myopathy

Myositis, Inclusion Body

Inflammatory Myopathies

Sibm

Myositis Inclusion Body

Nonaka Myopathy

Inclusion Body Myopathy, Autosomal Recessive

Inclusion Body Myopathy, Autosomal Dominant

Myositis

Inclusion Body Myopathy, Sporadic

Alzheimer Disease, Familial, 1

Alzheimer Disease

Alzheimer'S Disease

Presenile And Senile Dementia

AD1

Alzheimer Disease, Susceptibility To

Alzheimer Disease, Late-Onset, Susceptibility To

Alzheimer Disease 1, Familial

AD

Familial Alzheimer Disease

Alzheimer Disease, Late-Onset

Alzheimers Dementia

Alzheimer Dementia

Alzheimer Sclerosis

Alzheimer Syndrome

Alzheimer-Type Dementia

Dat

Primary Senile Degenerative Dementia

Sdat

Alzheimer Disease 1

Autosomal Dominant Alzheimer Disease

Early-Onset Alzheimer Disease With Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

Late Onset Alzheimer Disease

Alzheimers Disease

Alzheimer Disease, Early-Onset, With Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

Late-Onset Alzheimers Disease

Alzheimer'S Disease Pathway Kegg

Dementia Due To Alzheimer'S Disease

Alzheimer Disease Type 1

Alzheimers

Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 6

SCAR6

Norwegian Infantile Onset Ataxia

Autosomal Recessive Spinocerebellar Ataxia 6

Autosomal Recessive Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 6

Infantile-Onset Autosomal Recessive Nonprogressive Cerebellar Ataxia

Cerebellar Ataxia, Infantile Nonprogressive, Autosomal Recessive

Spinocerebellar Ataxia Autosomal Recessive 6

Cerebellar Ataxia Infantile Nonprogressive Autosomal Recessive

Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy, Cst3-Related

Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

Hereditary Cerebral Hemorrhage With Amyloidosis

Hchwa

Hereditary Cystatin C Amyloid Angiopathy

Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy, Familial

Amyloidosis, Cerebroarterial, Icelandic Type

Amyloidosis Vi

Cerebral Hemorrhage, Hereditary, With Amyloidosis

Cst3-Related Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

Cerebral Hemorrhage, Hereditary, With Amyloidosis, Icelandic Variant

Hereditary Cerebral Hemorrhage With Amyloidosis, Icelandic Variant

Caa, Familial

Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy, Genetic

Acys Amyloidosis

Cst3-Related Amyloidosis

Cystatin Amyloidosis

Hchwa, Icelandic Type

Hereditary Cerebral Hemorrhage With Amyloidosis, Icelandic Type

Amyloidosis 6

AMYL6

Acys

Caa

Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy Cst3-Related

Cerebroarterial Amyloidosis Icelandic Type

Cystatin C Amyloidosis

Hccaa

Hchwai

Hchwa-I

Hereditary Cerebral Hemorrhage With Amyloidosis Icelandic Type

Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy Familial

Angiopathy, Amyloid, Cerebral, Cst3-Related

Hereditary Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy, Icelandic Type

Familial Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy, Hereditary

Sebaceous Gland Disease

Sebaceous Gland Anomaly

Sebaceous Gland Diseases

Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy, App-Related

Hchwad

Amyloidosis, Cerebroarterial, App-Related

Amyloidosis, Hereditary, With Cerebral Hemorrhage, Dutch Variant

Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy, App-Related, Dutch Variant

Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy, App-Related, Iowa Variant

Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy, App-Related, Italian Variant

Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy, App-Related, Flemish Variant

Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy, App-Related, Arctic Variant

Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy, Dutch, Italian, Iowa, Flemish, Arctic Variants

App-Related Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

Abetaa21g Amyloidosis

Abeta Amyloidosis, Italian Type

Abeta Amyloidosis, Arctic Type

Abeta Amyloidosis, Iowa Type

Abeta Amyloidosis, Dutch Type

Hchwa-D

Abeta Amyloidosis, Flemish Type

Abetaa21g-Related Amyloidosis

Hchwa, Flemish Type

Hereditary Cerebral Hemorrhage With Amyloidosis, Flemish Type

Abetae22k Amyloidosis

Hchwa, Italian Type

Hereditary Cerebral Hemorrhage With Amyloidosis, Italian Type

Abetae22g Amyloidosis

Hchwa, Arctic Type

Hereditary Cerebral Hemorrhage With Amyloidosis, Arctic Type

Abetad23n Amyloidosis

Hchwa, Iowa Type

Hereditary Cerebral Hemorrhage With Amyloidosis, Iowa Type

Abetal34v Amyloidosis

Abeta Amyloidosis, Piedmont Type

Abetal34v-Related Amyloidosis

Hchwa, Piedmont Type

Hereditary Cerebral Hemorrhage With Amyloidosis, Piedmont Type

Abetae22q Amyloidosis

Hchwa, Dutch Type

Hereditary Cerebral Hemorrhage With Amyloidosis, Dutch Type

CAA-APP

Amyloidosis Cerebroarterial App-Related

Amyloidosis Hereditary With Cerebral Hemorrhage Dutch Variant

Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy App-Related Arctic Variant

Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy App-Related Dutch Variant

Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy App-Related Flemish Variant

Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy App-Related Iowa Variant

Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy App-Related Italian Variant

Familial Occipital Calcifications With Hemorrhagic Strokes Leukoencephalopathy Arterial Dysplasia Dementia

Fochs-Ladd

Hereditary Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy Dutch Type

Hereditary Cerebral Hemorrhage With Amyloidosis Dutch Type

Hereditary Cerebral Hemorrhage With Amyloidosis Italian Type

Cerebral Hemorrhage With Amyloidosis, Hereditary, Dutch Type

Pick Disease Of Brain

Pick Disease

Pick'S Disease

Pick Disease Of The Brain

Lobar Atrophy Of Brain

Dementia With Lobar Atrophy And Neuronal Cytoplasmic Inclusions

Behavioral Variant Of Frontotemporal Dementia

Dementia In Pick'S Disease

Lobar Atrophy Of The Brain

Bvftd

Bv-Ftd

PIDB

Picks Disease

Parkinson Disease, Late-Onset

Parkinson Disease

Parkinson'S Disease

PD

PARK

Parkinson Disease, Susceptibility To

Late Onset Parkinson'S Disease

Late Onset Parkinson Disease

Paralysis Agitans

Primary Parkinsonism

Idiopathic Parkinson Disease

Parkinson'S

Parkinson Disease, Late-Onset, Susceptibility To

Parkinson Disease, Age Of Onset, Modifier

Lewy Body Parkinson Disease

Idiopathic Parkinson'S Disease

Pd - [Parkinson Disease]

Parkinson Disease Nos

Parkinson, Nos

Primary Parkinson Disease

Nervous System Disease

Abnormality Of The Nervous System

Nervous System Diseases

Nervous System Disorder

疾病名称 别名
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

直系同源

种属 基因名 来源 基因 ID
Rattus norvegicus NCSTN RGD RGD:631418
Bos taurus NCSTN VGNC VGNC:31929
Macaca mulatta NCSTN VGNC VGNC:74976
Canis familiaris NCSTN VGNC VGNC:43668
Felis catus NCSTN VGNC VGNC:63745
Mus musculus NCSTN MGD MGI:1891700
Others NCSTN NCBI