1. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
  2. DNA/RNA Synthesis Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
  3. Ethynylcytidine

Ethynylcytidine  (Synonyms: ECyD; TAS-106; 3'-C-Ethynylcytidine)

目录号: HY-16200 纯度: 99.97%
COA 产品使用指南 技术支持

Ethynylcytidine (ECyD) 是一种核苷类似物,是 RNA 合成 (RNA synthesis) 的有效抑制剂,可抑制 RNA 聚合酶 I,II 和 II。Ethynylcytidine 在多种癌症模型中均具有强大的抗肿瘤活性。Ethynylcytidine 是一种点击化学试剂。它含有 Alkyne 基团,可以和含有 Azide 基团的分子发生铜催化的叠氮-炔环加成反应 (CuAAc)。

MCE 的所有产品仅用作科学研究或药证申报,我们不为任何个人用途提供产品和服务

Ethynylcytidine Chemical Structure

Ethynylcytidine Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 180300-43-0

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规格 价格 是否有货 数量
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO ¥1540
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5 mg ¥1400
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10 mg ¥2400
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25 mg ¥5400
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50 mg   询价  
100 mg   询价  

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Customer Review

MCE 顾客使用本产品发表的 1 篇科研文献

  • 生物活性

  • 实验参考方法

  • 纯度 & 产品资料

  • 参考文献

生物活性

Ethynylcytidine (ECyD), a nucleoside analog and a potent inhibitor of RNA synthesis, inhibits RNA polymerases I, II and II. Ethynylcytidine has robust antitumor activity in a wide range of models of cancer[1][2][3]. Ethynylcytidine is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

IC50 & Target

nucleoside antimetabolite[1]

细胞效力
(Cellular Effect)
Cell Line Type Value Description References
BHK-21 EC50
> 100 μM
Compound: NM 176
Antiviral activity against Yellow fever virus infected in BHK21 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathogenicity after 3 to 4 days by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against Yellow fever virus infected in BHK21 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathogenicity after 3 to 4 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 25082514]
BHK-21 EC50
> 100 μM
Compound: NM 176
Antiviral activity against Reovirus type-1 infected in BHK21 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathogenicity after 3 to 4 days by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against Reovirus type-1 infected in BHK21 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathogenicity after 3 to 4 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 25082514]
BHK-21 EC50
> 100 μM
Compound: NM 176
Antiviral activity against Yellow fever virus infected in BHK-21 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathicity after 3 to 4 days by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against Yellow fever virus infected in BHK-21 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathicity after 3 to 4 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 19482481]
BHK-21 EC50
> 100 μM
Compound: NM 176
Antiviral activity against Reovirus-1 infected in BHK-21 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathicity after 3 to 4 days by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against Reovirus-1 infected in BHK-21 cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathicity after 3 to 4 days by MTT assay
[PMID: 19482481]
BHK-21 CC50
> 100 μM
Compound: NM 176
Cytotoxicity against mock-infected BHK21 cells after 48 to 96 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against mock-infected BHK21 cells after 48 to 96 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 25082514]
BHK-21 CC50
> 100 μM
Compound: NM 176
Cytotoxicity against hamster BHK21 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 to 96 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against hamster BHK21 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 to 96 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 19482481]
MT4 CC50
> 100 μM
Compound: NM 176
Cytotoxicity against mock-infected human MT4 cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against mock-infected human MT4 cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 25082514]
MT4 CC50
≥ 100 μM
Compound: NM 176
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 19482481]
Vero CC50
> 100 μM
Compound: NM 176
Cytotoxicity against african green monkey Vero 76 cells by crystal violet staining
Cytotoxicity against african green monkey Vero 76 cells by crystal violet staining
[PMID: 19482481]
Vero EC50
> 100 μM
Compound: NM 176
Antiviral activity against Vesicular stomatitis virus infected in african green monkey Vero 76 cells assessed as reduction in plaque number after 2 days by plaque reduction assay
Antiviral activity against Vesicular stomatitis virus infected in african green monkey Vero 76 cells assessed as reduction in plaque number after 2 days by plaque reduction assay
[PMID: 25082514]
Vero EC50
> 100 μM
Compound: NM 176
Antiviral activity against Vaccinia Virus infected in african green monkey Vero 76 cells assessed as reduction in plaque number after 3 days by plaque reduction assay
Antiviral activity against Vaccinia Virus infected in african green monkey Vero 76 cells assessed as reduction in plaque number after 3 days by plaque reduction assay
[PMID: 25082514]
Vero EC50
> 100 μM
Compound: NM 176
Antiviral activity against HSV1 infected in african green monkey Vero 76 cells assessed as reduction in plaque number after 3 days by plaque reduction assay
Antiviral activity against HSV1 infected in african green monkey Vero 76 cells assessed as reduction in plaque number after 3 days by plaque reduction assay
[PMID: 25082514]
Vero EC50
> 100 μM
Compound: NM 176
Antiviral activity against Respiratory syncytial virus infected in african green monkey Vero 76 cells assessed as reduction in plaque number after 5 days by plaque reduction assay
Antiviral activity against Respiratory syncytial virus infected in african green monkey Vero 76 cells assessed as reduction in plaque number after 5 days by plaque reduction assay
[PMID: 25082514]
Vero EC50
25 μM
Compound: NM 176
Antiviral activity against Poliovirus type 1 Sabin strain infected in african green monkey Vero 76 cells assessed as reduction in plaque number after 2 days by plaque reduction assay
Antiviral activity against Poliovirus type 1 Sabin strain infected in african green monkey Vero 76 cells assessed as reduction in plaque number after 2 days by plaque reduction assay
[PMID: 25082514]
Vero EC50
30 μM
Compound: NM 176
Antiviral activity against Coxsackievirus B5 infected in african green monkey Vero 76 cells assessed as reduction in plaque number after 3 days by plaque reduction assay
Antiviral activity against Coxsackievirus B5 infected in african green monkey Vero 76 cells assessed as reduction in plaque number after 3 days by plaque reduction assay
[PMID: 25082514]
Vero 76 CC50
> 100 μM
Compound: NM 176
Cytotoxicity against mock-infected african green monkey Vero 76 cells after 48 to 96 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against mock-infected african green monkey Vero 76 cells after 48 to 96 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 25082514]
Vero 76 EC50
> 100 μM
Compound: NM 176
Antiviral activity against HSV1 infected in Vero-76 cells after 3 days by plaque reduction assay
Antiviral activity against HSV1 infected in Vero-76 cells after 3 days by plaque reduction assay
[PMID: 19482481]
Vero 76 EC50
> 100 μM
Compound: NM 176
Antiviral activity against Respiratory syncytial virus A2 infected in Vero-76 cells after 5 days by plaque reduction assay
Antiviral activity against Respiratory syncytial virus A2 infected in Vero-76 cells after 5 days by plaque reduction assay
[PMID: 19482481]
Vero 76 EC50
24 μM
Compound: NM 176
Antiviral activity against Coxsackie virus type B2 virus infected in african green monkey Vero-76 cells after 3 days by plaque reduction assay
Antiviral activity against Coxsackie virus type B2 virus infected in african green monkey Vero-76 cells after 3 days by plaque reduction assay
[PMID: 19482481]
体外研究
(In Vitro)

在暴露于 4、24 和 72 小时的五种人类肿瘤中,乙炔胞苷的 IC50 值范围分别为 0.114 至 1.032 μM、0.015 至 0.067 μM 和 0.008 至 0.058 μM。这些结果表明,乙炔胞苷的细胞毒性随着暴露时间的延长而增强。24 小时和 72 小时暴露时间之间的 IC50 值差异不大,并且乙炔胞苷似乎在所有 5 种人类肿瘤中在 24 小时暴露时间显示出足够强的细胞毒性。即使在 4 小时的暴露时间,乙炔胞苷在 5 种人类肿瘤中的 4 种中以亚微摩尔浓度的 IC50 值明显显示出强大的细胞毒性[1]

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

体内研究
(In Vivo)

在 OCUM-2MD3 和 LX-1 异种移植物中,注意到肿瘤消退,并且在最小毒性剂量的乙炔胞苷下观察到非常有效的抗肿瘤作用,第 15 天的肿瘤生长抑制率 (IR) 约为 90% 甚至更高 (TAS-106) 在所有三个管理时间表上。特别是,每周一次以 6 mg/kg 的剂量施用乙炔胞苷显示出显著的肿瘤缩小效果,对 LX-1 肿瘤的 IR 为 98%。虽然每周3次或5次乙炔胞苷处理具有很强的抗肿瘤作用,IR约为85%,但每周一次乙炔胞苷的IR低于60%,抗肿瘤作用较弱[1]

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Clinical Trial
分子量

267.24

Formula

C11H13N3O5

CAS 号
性状

固体

颜色

White to yellow

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
溶解性数据
细胞实验: 

DMSO 中的溶解度 : 250 mg/mL (935.49 mM; 超声助溶; 吸湿的 DMSO 对产品的溶解度有显著影响,请使用新开封的 DMSO)

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.7420 mL 18.7098 mL 37.4195 mL
5 mM 0.7484 mL 3.7420 mL 7.4839 mL
查看完整储备液配制表

* 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year。-80°C储存时,请在2年内使用, -20°C储存时,请在1年内使用。

  • 摩尔计算器

  • 稀释计算器

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

质量
=
浓度
×
体积
×
分子量 *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

浓度 (start)

C1

×
体积 (start)

V1

=
浓度 (final)

C2

×
体积 (final)

V2

动物实验:

请根据您的 实验动物和给药方式 选择适当的溶解方案。

以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:
——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用
以下溶剂前显示的百分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

  • 方案 一

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (7.78 mM); 澄清溶液

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.08 mg/mL(饱和度未知)的澄清溶液。

    1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 20.8 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;再向上述体系中加入 50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后再继续加入 450 μL 生理盐水 定容至 1 mL

    生理盐水的配制:将 0.9 g 氯化钠,溶解于 ddH₂O 并定容至 100 mL,可以得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液。
  • 方案 二

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (7.78 mM); 澄清溶液

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.08 mg/mL(饱和度未知)的澄清溶液。

    1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 20.8 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液 中,混合均匀。

    2 g SBE-β-CD(磺丁基醚 β-环糊精)粉末定容于 10 mL 的生理盐水中,完全溶解至澄清透明。
动物溶解方案计算器
请输入动物实验的基本信息:

给药剂量

mg/kg

动物的平均体重

g

每只动物的给药体积

μL

动物数量

由于实验过程有损耗,建议您多配一只动物的量
请输入您的动物体内配方组成:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
如果您的动物是免疫缺陷鼠或者体弱鼠,建议 DMSO 中的在最后工作液体系中的占比尽量不超过 2%。
方案所需 助溶剂 包括:DMSO ,均可在 MCE 网站选购。 Tween 80,均可在 MCE 网站选购。
计算结果
工作液所需浓度 : mg/mL
储备液配制方法 : mg 药物溶于 μL  DMSO(母液浓度为 mg/mL)。
您所需的储备液浓度超过该产品的实测溶解度,以下方案仅供参考,如有需要,请与 MCE 中国技术支持联系。
动物实验体内工作液的配制方法 : 取 μL DMSO 储备液,加入 μL  μL ,混合均匀至澄清,再加 μL Tween 80,混合均匀至澄清,再加 μL 生理盐水
连续给药周期超过半月以上,请谨慎选择该方案。
请确保第一步储备液溶解至澄清状态,从左到右依次添加助溶剂。您可采用超声加热 (超声清洗仪,建议频次 20-40 kHz),涡旋吹打等方式辅助溶解。
纯度 & 产品资料

纯度: 99.97%

参考文献
Cell Assay
[1]

MIAPaCa-2 cells are maintained in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium supplemented with 10% FCS and 2.5% horse serum. Cells in the exponential growth phase are seeded onto 6-well plates (5×104 cells/1.8 mL/well) on day 0. Twenty-four hours after seeding, on day 1, Ethynylcytidine (TAS-106) (6 concentrations range from 0 to 100 μM) is added to cultured cells (3 wells at each concentration) at a volume of 0.2 mL/well. After 4 and 24 h, on the 4 and 24 h Ethynylcytidine exposure schedules, the drug-containing medium is removed, and the cells are washed twice with Dulbecco’s phosphate buffered saline and subsequently cultured in drug-free medium until day 4. On the 72 h exposure schedule, after adding the Ethynylcytidine, cells are cultured continuously until day 4. On day 4, cell numbers are determined and converted to values related to the cell numbers on day 1. The concentration of Ethynylcytidine which inhibits cell growth by 50% (IC50) is calculated from this relative cell growth. Two or three individual experiments are conducted on each cell line to confirm reproducibility[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[1]

Nude rats s.c. transplanted with LX-1 human lung tumors are given a single i.v. dose of [3H]Ethynylcytidine (TAS-106) (6 mg/kg, 3.7 MBq/kg). For analysis of the distribution of radioactivity and intratumoral Ethynylcytidine metabolism, serum and various tissues (tumor, skin, lung, liver, kidney, spleen, small intestine, large intestine, testis, brain, and bone marrow cells) are sampled from 3 rats at each of the following 6 time points: 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 24 h after i.v. administration. At each point in time, bone marrow cells are collected from the 3 rats and combined into a cell pellet. All samples of serum, bone marrow cell pellets, and tissues are immediately frozen on dry ice and stored at -30°C until used[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

参考文献

完整储备液配制表

* 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year。-80°C储存时,请在2年内使用, -20°C储存时,请在1年内使用。

可选溶剂 浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 3.7420 mL 18.7098 mL 37.4195 mL 93.5489 mL
5 mM 0.7484 mL 3.7420 mL 7.4839 mL 18.7098 mL
10 mM 0.3742 mL 1.8710 mL 3.7420 mL 9.3549 mL
15 mM 0.2495 mL 1.2473 mL 2.4946 mL 6.2366 mL
20 mM 0.1871 mL 0.9355 mL 1.8710 mL 4.6774 mL
25 mM 0.1497 mL 0.7484 mL 1.4968 mL 3.7420 mL
30 mM 0.1247 mL 0.6237 mL 1.2473 mL 3.1183 mL
40 mM 0.0935 mL 0.4677 mL 0.9355 mL 2.3387 mL
50 mM 0.0748 mL 0.3742 mL 0.7484 mL 1.8710 mL
60 mM 0.0624 mL 0.3118 mL 0.6237 mL 1.5591 mL
80 mM 0.0468 mL 0.2339 mL 0.4677 mL 1.1694 mL
100 mM 0.0374 mL 0.1871 mL 0.3742 mL 0.9355 mL
Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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产品名称:
Ethynylcytidine
目录号:
HY-16200
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