1. Gene
  2. Cgas - cyclic GMP-AMP synthase Gene

Cgas - cyclic GMP-AMP synthase Gene

中文名称:环状 GMP-AMP 合酶

种属: Mus musculus

同用名: Mb21d1; E330016A19Rik

基因 ID: 214763 | 基因类型: protein coding

关于 Cgas

Chromosome 9: 78,337,808-78,350,519 reverse strand.GRCm39:CM001002.3

This gene has 3 transcripts (splice variants), 185 orthologues, 9 paralogues and is associated with 23 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in limb E14.5 (RPKM 1.2), liver E18 (RPKM .8) and 27 other tissues.

功能概要

由该基因编码的蛋白质是一种 DNA 结合胞质蛋白,在检测到细胞质中存在 DNA 后,它会催化环磷酸鸟苷-磷酸腺苷 (cGAMP) 的合成。 cGAMP 结合另一种蛋白质,干扰素基因刺激物 (STING),导致干扰素的诱导和宿主免疫反应。在存在某些病毒感染的情况下,该基因的表达减少会抑制干扰素的诱导。可变剪接导致多个转录本变体。 [RefSeq 提供,2014 年 7 月]

The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA binding cytosolic protein that catalyzes the synthesis of cyclic guanosine monophosphate-adenosine monophosphate (cGAMP) after sensing the presence of DNA in the cytoplasm. cGAMP binds another protein, Stimulator of interferon genes (STING), leading to the induction of interferons, and a host immune response. Reduced expression of this gene inhibits interferon induction in the presence of some viral infections. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

Cgas 基因产物(1)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_173386.5 NP_775562.2 cyclic GMP-AMP synthase
基因本体论
  • 分子功能
  • 生物过程
  • 细胞组分
分子功能 GO 注释 逻辑证据 参考文献 来源
enables 2',3'-cyclic GMP-AMP synthase activity IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
24077100 MGI
enables 2',3'-cyclic GMP-AMP synthase activity IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
23258413 MGI
enables DNA binding IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
26829768 MGI
enables chromatin binding IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
28759028 MGI
enables double-stranded DNA binding IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
24077100 MGI
enables nucleosome binding IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
32911480 MGI
enables poly-ADP-D-ribose modification-dependent protein binding IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
35210392 MGI
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: 通过物理相互作用推断
26829768 MGI
enables protein homodimerization activity IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
29426904 MGI
生物过程 GO 注释 逻辑证据 参考文献 来源
involved in activation of innate immune response IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
23929945 MGI
involved in activation of innate immune response IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
23258413 MGI
involved in cAMP-mediated signaling IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
24077100 MGI
involved in cAMP-mediated signaling IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
23258413 MGI
involved in cGMP-mediated signaling IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
24077100 MGI
involved in cGMP-mediated signaling IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
23258413 MGI
involved in cellular response to exogenous dsRNA IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
24077100 MGI
involved in cellular response to exogenous dsRNA IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
23258413 MGI
involved in defense response to virus IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
23929945 MGI
acts upstream of or within determination of adult lifespan IGI
IGI: 通过遗传相互作用推断
26371324 MGI
involved in negative regulation of DNA repair IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
35210392 MGI
involved in negative regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
31544964 MGI
involved in negative regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
30356214 MGI
involved in paracrine signaling IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
24077100 MGI
involved in positive regulation of cellular senescence IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
28759028 MGI
involved in positive regulation of defense response to virus by host IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
23929945 MGI
involved in positive regulation of defense response to virus by host IMP
IMP: 通过突变表型推断
23258413 MGI
involved in positive regulation of type I interferon production IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
24077100 MGI
acts upstream of or within regulation of T cell activation IGI
IGI: 通过遗传相互作用推断
26371324 MGI
acts upstream of or within regulation of immune response IGI
IGI: 通过遗传相互作用推断
26371324 MGI
acts upstream of or within regulation of immunoglobulin production IGI
IGI: 通过遗传相互作用推断
26371324 MGI
acts upstream of or within regulation of type I interferon production IGI
IGI: 通过遗传相互作用推断
26371324 MGI
细胞组分 GO 注释 逻辑证据 参考文献 来源
located in cytosol IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
23258413 MGI
is active in nucleus IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
35210392 MGI
located in nucleus IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
31544964 MGI
located in plasma membrane IDA
IDA: 通过直接分析推断
30827685 MGI
EXP:通过实验结果推断 IDA:通过直接分析推断 IPI:通过物理相互作用推断 IMP:通过突变表型推断 IGI:通过遗传相互作用推断 IEP:通过表达模式推断

Cgas 蛋白结构

PHA03247

PHA03247: cl33720 (2 - 141)

Mab-21

Mab-21: pfam03281 (199 - 494)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 400
  • 507 a.a.
蛋白主名 其他名称

cyclic GMP-AMP synthase

2'3'-cGAMP synthase

Mab-21 domain containing 1

cGAMP synthase

mab-21 domain-containing protein 1

直系同源

种属 基因名 来源 基因 ID
Homo sapiens Cgas NCBI NCBI:115004