1. 诱导疾病模型产品 Immunology/Inflammation NF-κB Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Stem Cell/Wnt MAPK/ERK Pathway PI3K/Akt/mTOR Apoptosis Autophagy Anti-infection
  2. 免疫与炎症疾病模型 Reactive Oxygen Species ERK PI3K TNF Receptor Atg8/LC3 p62 Apoptosis Necroptosis Autophagy Fungal
  3. 半抗原
  4. Citronellol

Citronellol  (Synonyms: 香茅醇; (±)-Citronellol; (±)-β-Citronellol)

目录号: HY-W010201 纯度: 98.60%
COA 产品使用指南

Citronellol ((±)-Citronellol) 是一种口服有效的凋亡 (apoptosis) 诱导剂。Citronellol 可以通过调节 ROS-NOMAPK/ERKPI3K/Akt 信号通路预防 6-OHDA 诱导的 SH-SY5Y 细胞帕金森病模型中的氧化应激、线粒体功能障碍和凋亡。Citronellol 可以通过 TNF-α 途径和活性氧 (ROS) 积累诱导人肺癌细胞坏死性凋亡 (necroptosis)。Citronellol 可以降低 LC-3p62 水平来调节自噬 (autophagy) 途径,抑制氧化应激和神经炎症,从而对帕金森大鼠具有神经保护作用。Citronellol 通过抑制麦角甾醇合成从而对红色毛癣菌具有抗真菌 (fungal) 活性。

MCE 的所有产品仅用作科学研究或药证申报,我们不为任何个人用途提供产品和服务

Citronellol Chemical Structure

Citronellol Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 106-22-9

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规格 价格 是否有货 数量
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO ¥330
In-stock
500 mg ¥300
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1 g   询价  
5 g   询价  

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Customer Review

Other Forms of Citronellol:

MCE 顾客使用本产品发表的 2 篇科研文献

  • 生物活性

  • 纯度 & 产品资料

  • 参考文献

生物活性

Citronellol ((±)-Citronellol) is an orally active inducer of apoptosis. Citronellol can prevent oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and apoptosis in the SH-SY5Y cell Parkinson's disease model induced by 6-OHDA by regulating the ROS-NO, MAPK/ERK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Citronellol can induce necroptosis in human lung cancer cells through the TNF-α pathway and accumulation of ROS. Citronellol can reduce the levels of LC-3 and p62 to regulate the autophagy pathway, inhibit oxidative stress and neuroinflammation, and thus have neuroprotective effects on Parkinson's rats. Citronellol exhibits anti-fungal activity against Trichophyton rubrum by inhibiting ergosterol synthesis[2][4][6][7].

IC50 & Target

IC50: 54.02,40.64,52.51,45.84,50.1 μg/mL (A549、NCI-H1299、NCI-H23、BT-20、PC3 cells) (Apoptosis)[6].

细胞效力
(Cellular Effect)
Cell Line Type Value Description References
HEK293 EC50
> 100 μM
Compound: Citronellol
Agonist activity at rat TRPA1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentration by Fluo-4-AM dye based spectrofluorimetry
Agonist activity at rat TRPA1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentration by Fluo-4-AM dye based spectrofluorimetry
[PMID: 25455494]
HEK293 IC50
> 100 μM
Compound: Citronellol
Antagonist activity against rat TRPA1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of AITC-induced increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentration by Fluo-4-AM dye based spectrofluorimetry
Antagonist activity against rat TRPA1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of AITC-induced increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentration by Fluo-4-AM dye based spectrofluorimetry
[PMID: 25455494]
HEK293 IC50
> 100 μM
Compound: Citronellol
Antagonist activity against rat TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of icilin-induced increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentration by Fluo-4-AM dye based spectrofluorimetry
Antagonist activity against rat TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of icilin-induced increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentration by Fluo-4-AM dye based spectrofluorimetry
[PMID: 25455494]
HEK293 IC50
> 100 μM
Compound: Citronellol
Antagonist activity against human TRPV1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of capsaicin-induced increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentration by Fluo-4-AM dye based spectrofluorimetry
Antagonist activity against human TRPV1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of capsaicin-induced increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentration by Fluo-4-AM dye based spectrofluorimetry
[PMID: 25455494]
体外研究
(In Vitro)

Citronellol (50, 100 μg/mL, 72 h) 可以通过调节 ROS-NO、MAPK/ERK 和 PI3K/Akt 信号通路预防 6-OHDA 诱导的 SH-SY5Y 细胞帕金森病模型中的氧化应激、线粒体功能障碍和凋亡[2]
Citronellol 通过自氧化衍生形成氢过氧化物后可作为皮肤接触过敏原[3]
Citronellol (0-100 μg/mL, 48 h) 可以通过 TNF-α 途径和活性氧积累诱导人肺癌细胞 NCI-H1299 坏死性凋亡[6]
Citronellol (0-100 μg/mL, 48 h) 对 A549、NCI-H1299、NCI-H23、BT-20、PC3 细胞具有细胞毒性,IC50 值分别为 54.02、40.64、52.51、45.84、50.1 μg/mL[6]

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Viability Assay[2].

Cell Line: SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells
Concentration: 50, 100 μg/mL
Incubation Time: 72 h
Result: Improved the cell viability of SH-SY5Y cells treated with 6-OHDA, reaching levels of 96.25% and 97.56% at concentrations of 50 μ g/mL and 100 μg/mL, respectively.

Cell Cytotoxicity Assay[6].

Cell Line: NSCLC cells A549, NCI-H23, NCI-H1299, BT-20, PC3 and MCF-10A
Concentration: 0-100 μg/mL
Incubation Time: 48 h
Result: Showed toxic effects on 5 cancer cell lines, but had no effect on normal cells (MCF-10A).
体内研究
(In Vivo)

Citronellol (25, 50, 100 mg/kg; 每天 1 次; 2 周; 口服) 对阿霉素 (HY-15142A) 诱导的心肌缺血大鼠的心脏毒性具有心脏保护作用[1]
Citronellol (25 mg/kg; 每天 1 次; 4 周; 口服) 可以降低 LC-3 和 p62 水平来调节自噬途径,抑制氧化应激和神经炎症,从而对帕金森大鼠具有神经保护作用[4]
Citronellol (50, 100 mg/kg; 每天 1 次; 4 天; 口服) 可以通过其抗凋亡作用在横纹肌溶解性小鼠急性肾损伤中保护肾脏[5]
Citronellol (12.5, 25, 50 mg/kg; 每天 1 次; 20 天; 腹腔注射) 在非小细胞肺癌小鼠中具有抗肿瘤活性[6]

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Rat myocardial ischemia model established by intraperitoneal injection of DOX (2.5 mg/kg) (HY-15142A) 6 times every other day [1].
Dosage: 25, 50, 100 mg/kg
Administration: Oral gavage (p.o.); once daily; 2 weeks
Result: Reduced the production of cardiac antioxidant enzymes, pro-inflammatory cytokines, and lipid biomarkers, and increased the expression of anti-inflammatory cytokines.
Animal Model: Chronic Rotenone (HY-B1756) PD rat model[4].
Dosage: 25 mg/kg
Administration: Oral gavage (p.o.); once daily; 4 weeks
Result: Inhibited Rotenone (HY-B1756) induced reactive oxygen species production, lipid peroxidation, and enhanced Nrf2 expression, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, and superoxide dismutase levels in the brain.
Animal Model: A mouse model of rhabdomyolysis induced by a single intramuscular injection of 50% glycerol at a dose of 10 ml/kg [5].
Dosage: 50, 100 mg/kg
Administration: Oral gavage (p.o.); once daily; 4 days
Result: Reduced KIM-1 mRNA and myoglobin levels, as well as cleaved caspase-3 and BAX protein levels in renal tissue.
Animal Model: NSCLC nude mouse model established by subcutaneous injection of NCI-H1299 cells into the posterior abdomen of 7-week-old BALB/c (nu/nu) nude mice[6].
Dosage: 12.5, 25, 50 mg/kg
Administration: Intraperitoneal injection (i.p.); once daily; 20 days
Result: Inhibited the growth of subcutaneous tumors.
分子量

156.27

Formula

C10H20O

CAS 号
性状

液体(密度:0.857 g/cm3

颜色

Colorless to light yellow

中文名称

香茅醇

结构分类
初始来源
运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式

4°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

溶解性数据
细胞实验: 

DMSO 中的溶解度 : ≥ 100 mg/mL (639.92 mM; 吸湿的 DMSO 对产品的溶解度有显著影响,请使用新开封的 DMSO)

H2O 中的溶解度 : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)

* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 6.3992 mL 31.9959 mL 63.9918 mL
5 mM 1.2798 mL 6.3992 mL 12.7984 mL
查看完整储备液配制表

* 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)。-80°C储存时,请在6个月内使用,-20°C储存时,请在1个月内使用。

  • 摩尔计算器

  • 稀释计算器

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

质量
=
浓度
×
体积
×
分子量 *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

浓度 (start)

C1

×
体积 (start)

V1

=
浓度 (final)

C2

×
体积 (final)

V2

动物实验:

请根据您的 实验动物和给药方式 选择适当的溶解方案。

以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:
——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用
以下溶剂前显示的百分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

  • 方案 一

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (16.00 mM); 澄清溶液

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL(饱和度未知)的澄清溶液。

    1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;再向上述体系中加入 50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后再继续加入 450 μL 生理盐水 定容至 1 mL

    生理盐水的配制:将 0.9 g 氯化钠,溶解于 ddH₂O 并定容至 100 mL,可以得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液。
  • 方案 二

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (16.00 mM); 澄清溶液

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL(饱和度未知)的澄清溶液。

    1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液 中,混合均匀。

    2 g SBE-β-CD(磺丁基醚 β-环糊精)粉末定容于 10 mL 的生理盐水中,完全溶解至澄清透明。

以下溶解方案,请直接配制工作液。建议现用现配,在短期内尽快用完。 以下溶剂前显示的百分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比; 如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶。

  • 方案 一

    请依序添加每种溶剂: PBS

    Solubility: 33.33 mg/mL (213.28 mM); 澄清溶液; 超声助溶

动物溶解方案计算器
请输入动物实验的基本信息:

给药剂量

mg/kg

动物的平均体重

g

每只动物的给药体积

μL

动物数量

由于实验过程有损耗,建议您多配一只动物的量
请输入您的动物体内配方组成:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
如果您的动物是免疫缺陷鼠或者体弱鼠,建议 DMSO 中的在最后工作液体系中的占比尽量不超过 2%。
方案所需 助溶剂 包括:DMSO ,均可在 MCE 网站选购。 Tween 80,均可在 MCE 网站选购。
计算结果
工作液所需浓度 : mg/mL
储备液配制方法 : mg 药物溶于 μL  DMSO(母液浓度为 mg/mL)。

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

您所需的储备液浓度超过该产品的实测溶解度,以下方案仅供参考,如有需要,请与 MCE 中国技术支持联系。
动物实验体内工作液的配制方法 : 取 μL DMSO 储备液,加入 μL  μL ,混合均匀至澄清,再加 μL Tween 80,混合均匀至澄清,再加 μL 生理盐水
连续给药周期超过半月以上,请谨慎选择该方案。
请确保第一步储备液溶解至澄清状态,从左到右依次添加助溶剂。您可采用超声加热 (超声清洗仪,建议频次 20-40 kHz),涡旋吹打等方式辅助溶解。
纯度 & 产品资料

纯度: 98.60%

参考文献

完整储备液配制表

* 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)。-80°C储存时,请在6个月内使用,-20°C储存时,请在1个月内使用。

可选溶剂 浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 6.3992 mL 31.9959 mL 63.9918 mL 159.9795 mL
5 mM 1.2798 mL 6.3992 mL 12.7984 mL 31.9959 mL
10 mM 0.6399 mL 3.1996 mL 6.3992 mL 15.9980 mL
15 mM 0.4266 mL 2.1331 mL 4.2661 mL 10.6653 mL
20 mM 0.3200 mL 1.5998 mL 3.1996 mL 7.9990 mL
25 mM 0.2560 mL 1.2798 mL 2.5597 mL 6.3992 mL
30 mM 0.2133 mL 1.0665 mL 2.1331 mL 5.3327 mL
40 mM 0.1600 mL 0.7999 mL 1.5998 mL 3.9995 mL
50 mM 0.1280 mL 0.6399 mL 1.2798 mL 3.1996 mL
60 mM 0.1067 mL 0.5333 mL 1.0665 mL 2.6663 mL
80 mM 0.0800 mL 0.3999 mL 0.7999 mL 1.9997 mL
100 mM 0.0640 mL 0.3200 mL 0.6399 mL 1.5998 mL
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产品名称:
Citronellol
目录号:
HY-W010201
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